† petininen.

Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: Greek πετεινός , -ine suffix⁵.

Etymology: < ancient Greek πετεινός able to fly ( < πέτεσθαι to fly (see feather n.) + an extended form of the Indo-European base of -νος, suffix forming nouns) + -ine suffix⁵. Compare French pétinine (1850 or earlier). N.E.D. (1905) gives the pronunciation as (pe·tinəin) /ˈpɛtɪnaɪn/.

Chemistry. Obsolete.

A volatile liquid amine, (CH₃)₂CHCH₂NH₂; 2-methylpropylamine.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > amines > [noun] > named

ethylamine1849

amylamine1850

ethylia1850

petinine1850

triethylamine1850

polyamine1861

nonylamine1866

octylamine1866

carbylamine1868

tetrylamine1868

hydroxylamine1871

hydramine1877

nitrosamine1878

guanamine1881

hexamethylenetetramine1888

morpholine1889

triethanolamine1897

tropane1898

agmatine1910

tyramine1910

histamine1912

spermidine1927

monoethanolamine1929

tryptamine1929

octopamine1948

norsynephrine1952

tilorone1970

1850 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 140 128 A volatile alkaloid discovered by Dr. Anderson..and described by him under the name of petinine.

1853 Pharm. Jrnl. & Trans. 13 134 The sulphates of..chinoline, picoline, petinine are..insoluble.

1868–77 H. Watts Dict. Chem. V. 737 Petinine, a volatile base obtained by Anderson from the most volatile portion of bone-oil, is..isomeric, or perhaps identical, with tetrylamine.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2020).

单词	petinine
释义	† petininen. Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: Greek πετεινός , -ine suffix⁵. Etymology: < ancient Greek πετεινός able to fly ( < πέτεσθαι to fly (see feather n.) + an extended form of the Indo-European base of -νος, suffix forming nouns) + -ine suffix⁵. Compare French pétinine (1850 or earlier). N.E.D. (1905) gives the pronunciation as (pe·tinəin) /ˈpɛtɪnaɪn/. Chemistry. Obsolete. A volatile liquid amine, (CH₃)₂CHCH₂NH₂; 2-methylpropylamine. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > amines > [noun] > named ethylamine1849 amylamine1850 ethylia1850 petinine1850 triethylamine1850 polyamine1861 nonylamine1866 octylamine1866 carbylamine1868 tetrylamine1868 hydroxylamine1871 hydramine1877 nitrosamine1878 guanamine1881 hexamethylenetetramine1888 morpholine1889 triethanolamine1897 tropane1898 agmatine1910 tyramine1910 histamine1912 spermidine1927 monoethanolamine1929 tryptamine1929 octopamine1948 norsynephrine1952 tilorone1970 1850 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 140 128 A volatile alkaloid discovered by Dr. Anderson..and described by him under the name of petinine. 1853 Pharm. Jrnl. & Trans. 13 134 The sulphates of..chinoline, picoline, petinine are..insoluble. 1868–77 H. Watts Dict. Chem. V. 737 Petinine, a volatile base obtained by Anderson from the most volatile portion of bone-oil, is..isomeric, or perhaps identical, with tetrylamine. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2020). < n.1850
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