petasusn.

Brit.

/ˈpɛtəsəs/, U.S.

/ˈpɛdəsəs/

Forms: 1500s– petasus, 1800s– petasos.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Partly a borrowing from Greek. Etymons: Latin petasus; Greek πέτασος.

Etymology: < classical Latin petasus broad-brimmed hat worn by travellers and by the god Mercury (or Hermes), and its etymon Hellenistic Greek πέτασος < ancient Greek πεταννύναι to spread out (see petal n.) + -σος, suffix forming nouns. Compare Middle French petasus (1579; French pétase).

A low-crowned broad-brimmed hat worn, esp. for travelling, in ancient Greece; (Classical Mythology) a hat of this sort which the god Hermes (or Mercury) is frequently represented as wearing. Also: the brimless, winged hat which Hermes is represented as wearing in later art.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > headgear > [noun] > hat > with a brim > broad-brimmed > other

petasus1577

bongrace1585

sombrero1770

parachute1786

Pamela hat1802

Gainsborough1878

bloomer1883

cartwheel1884

picture hat1887

cowgirl hat1897

Stetsonc1900

shtreimel1902

Merry Widow1908

ten-gallon hat1928

lemon-squeezer1953

Smokey Bear1969

Akubra1973

1577 J. Grange Golden Aphroditis 89 Mercurie that craftie theeuish & iugling god with a Petasus on his head & a Caduceus at his side.

1601 B. Jonson Fountaine of Selfe-love v. ii. sig. K3^v A Petasus, or Mercuriall Hat.

1601 Præludium in R. Chester Loves Martyr 178 Though he would steale his sisters Pegasus, And rifle him; or pawne his Petasus.

1636 King & Queenes Entert. Richmond (1903) sig. C 1 From thence comes forth a Captaine attired in a Souldiers habit, after the old Brittish fashion, taken from the Romans, which was a short Coat reaching almost to his knees made in scales, and on his head a Petasus.

1692 O. Walker Greek & Rom. Hist. i. vi. 69 Mercury, the Messenger of the Gods, hath his Caduceus and Petasus.

1727 J. Arbuthnot Tables Antient Coins (new ed.) 145 The Petasus was a sort of travelling Cap.

1842 J. Yates in Proc. Philol. Soc. (1854) 1 9 The dress..consists of boots,..a scarf.., and a petasus tied under the chin.

1880 Jrnl. Hellenic Stud. 1 174 In the second instance, Hermes wears the petasos, and this sufficiently indicates the god Hermes.

1934 Antiquity 8 165 He wears a petasos on his head.

1992 W. J. Friedlander Golden Wand of Med. I. App. 161 He [sc. Hermes Trismegistus] is an older, bearded man, fully clothed without petasus, talaria or a caduceus.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	petasus
释义	petasusn. Brit. /ˈpɛtəsəs/, U.S. /ˈpɛdəsəs/ Forms: 1500s– petasus, 1800s– petasos. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Partly a borrowing from Greek. Etymons: Latin petasus; Greek πέτασος. Etymology: < classical Latin petasus broad-brimmed hat worn by travellers and by the god Mercury (or Hermes), and its etymon Hellenistic Greek πέτασος < ancient Greek πεταννύναι to spread out (see petal n.) + -σος, suffix forming nouns. Compare Middle French petasus (1579; French pétase). A low-crowned broad-brimmed hat worn, esp. for travelling, in ancient Greece; (Classical Mythology) a hat of this sort which the god Hermes (or Mercury) is frequently represented as wearing. Also: the brimless, winged hat which Hermes is represented as wearing in later art. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > headgear > [noun] > hat > with a brim > broad-brimmed > other petasus1577 bongrace1585 sombrero1770 parachute1786 Pamela hat1802 Gainsborough1878 bloomer1883 cartwheel1884 picture hat1887 cowgirl hat1897 Stetsonc1900 shtreimel1902 Merry Widow1908 ten-gallon hat1928 lemon-squeezer1953 Smokey Bear1969 Akubra1973 1577 J. Grange Golden Aphroditis 89 Mercurie that craftie theeuish & iugling god with a Petasus on his head & a Caduceus at his side. 1601 B. Jonson Fountaine of Selfe-love v. ii. sig. K3^v A Petasus, or Mercuriall Hat. View more context for this quotation 1601 Præludium in R. Chester Loves Martyr 178 Though he would steale his sisters Pegasus, And rifle him; or pawne his Petasus. 1636 King & Queenes Entert. Richmond (1903) sig. C 1 From thence comes forth a Captaine attired in a Souldiers habit, after the old Brittish fashion, taken from the Romans, which was a short Coat reaching almost to his knees made in scales, and on his head a Petasus. 1692 O. Walker Greek & Rom. Hist. i. vi. 69 Mercury, the Messenger of the Gods, hath his Caduceus and Petasus. 1727 J. Arbuthnot Tables Antient Coins (new ed.) 145 The Petasus was a sort of travelling Cap. 1842 J. Yates in Proc. Philol. Soc. (1854) 1 9 The dress..consists of boots,..a scarf.., and a petasus tied under the chin. 1880 Jrnl. Hellenic Stud. 1 174 In the second instance, Hermes wears the petasos, and this sufficiently indicates the god Hermes. 1934 Antiquity 8 165 He wears a petasos on his head. 1992 W. J. Friedlander Golden Wand of Med. I. App. 161 He [sc. Hermes Trismegistus] is an older, bearded man, fully clothed without petasus, talaria or a caduceus. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1577
随便看	child labour child labourer child language child literature child lock child marriage child mind child molestation child molester child murder child nature child of god child of perdition child of the manse child of the soil child offender child porn child pornographer child pornography child poverty child prodigy child prostitution child protection child psychiatrist child psychiatry