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单词 pensiero
释义

pensieron.

Brit. /ˌpɛnsɪˈɛrəʊ/, /ˌpɛnzɪˈɛrəʊ/, U.S. /ˌpɛnsiˈɛroʊ/, /ˌpɛnziˈɛroʊ/
Inflections: Plural pensieri.
Origin: A borrowing from Italian. Etymon: Italian pensiero.
Etymology: < Italian pensiero thought, idea, anxiety (a1300 as pensero ), sketch for a work of art (a1775, referring to architecture) < Old Occitan pensier thought, chagrin, anxiety, intention (12th cent.) < pensar to think (see pense v.2) + -ier , suffix forming abstract nouns (probably ultimately < classical Latin -ērium , in e.g. desidērium desiderium n.).Not fully naturalized in English.
1. A thought, idea; an anxiety. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > fear > nervousness or uneasiness > [noun] > uneasiness or anxiety > an anxiety
pensiero1909
1909 J. Joyce Let. 7 Sept. (1966) II. 231 I am dreadfully nervous from all the worry and pensieri I have had, very very nervous indeed.
2. Fine Art. A sketch; a rough design.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > painting and drawing > drawing > [noun] > a drawing > rough or preliminary
skiagraphy1594
model1613
shadow1656
sketch1668
cartoona1684
schizzo1686
ébauche1722
scratch1752
croquis1805
galloping sketch1834
pochade1846
abbozzo1849
scribbling1863
thumbnail sketch1900
under-drawing1934
bozzetto1935
pensiero1959
1959 Times 2 Oct. 5/6 Most of the drawings are pensieri.
1975 Times Lit. Suppl. 4 Apr. 378/5 Each artist was supplied with a design, or pensiero, which laid down the pose, proportions and drapery pattern of the statue.
1994 Artnews Feb. 152/1 These pensieri..reappear with variations throughout Gallo's paintings.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1909
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更新时间:2024/11/11 1:21:51