phenoloxidasen.

Brit.

/ˌfiːnəˈlɒksᵻdeɪz/, U.S.

/ˌfinəˈlɑksəˌdeɪz/

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: phenol n., oxidase n.

Etymology: < phenol n. + oxidase n., after German Phenoloxydase (F. Battelli & L. Stern 1912, in Biochem. Zeitschr. 46 396).

Biochemistry.

= phenolase n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > biology > substance > process stimulators or inhibitors > other stimulators or inhibitors > [noun]

styptica1400

carrier1844

luciferase1888

luciferin1888

urease1892

peroxidase1899

protease1903

renin1903

phenolase1907

proteinase1907

phytase1908

lecithinase1910

uricase1910

phosphatase1912

prunase1912

phenoloxidase1913

oxytocin1927

phosphomonoesterase1932

androgen1936

phosphorylase1939

slow reacting substance1939

phospholipase1945

plasmin1945

bradykinin1949

nitroreductase1953

cytostatic1964

oncogen1967

autoinducer1968

1913 Chem. Abstr. 7 796 The authors [sc. Battelli & Stern] recommend that the term phenolase be dropped and the term phenoloxidase be used instead.

1931 E. C. Miller Plant Physiol. xiii. 769 Substances which give the same or similar reactions as laccase toward the phenol compounds..have been named collectively the ‘laccases’, the ‘phenol oxidases’, or the ‘phenolases’.

1971 I. Zelitch Photosynthesis v. 136 Phenol oxidase activity is responsible for the familiar ‘browning’ observed in plant cells after injury.

1991 New Scientist 30 Mar. 31/2 Laccase is a member of the phenoloxidase family of enzymes which some researchers think holds the key to understanding how mitochondria influence cell development.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	phenoloxidase
释义	phenoloxidasen. Brit. /ˌfiːnəˈlɒksᵻdeɪz/, U.S. /ˌfinəˈlɑksəˌdeɪz/ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: phenol n., oxidase n. Etymology: < phenol n. + oxidase n., after German Phenoloxydase (F. Battelli & L. Stern 1912, in Biochem. Zeitschr. 46 396). Biochemistry. = phenolase n. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > substance > process stimulators or inhibitors > other stimulators or inhibitors > [noun] styptica1400 carrier1844 luciferase1888 luciferin1888 urease1892 peroxidase1899 protease1903 renin1903 phenolase1907 proteinase1907 phytase1908 lecithinase1910 uricase1910 phosphatase1912 prunase1912 phenoloxidase1913 oxytocin1927 phosphomonoesterase1932 androgen1936 phosphorylase1939 slow reacting substance1939 phospholipase1945 plasmin1945 bradykinin1949 nitroreductase1953 cytostatic1964 oncogen1967 autoinducer1968 1913 Chem. Abstr. 7 796 The authors [sc. Battelli & Stern] recommend that the term phenolase be dropped and the term phenoloxidase be used instead. 1931 E. C. Miller Plant Physiol. xiii. 769 Substances which give the same or similar reactions as laccase toward the phenol compounds..have been named collectively the ‘laccases’, the ‘phenol oxidases’, or the ‘phenolases’. 1971 I. Zelitch Photosynthesis v. 136 Phenol oxidase activity is responsible for the familiar ‘browning’ observed in plant cells after injury. 1991 New Scientist 30 Mar. 31/2 Laccase is a member of the phenoloxidase family of enzymes which some researchers think holds the key to understanding how mitochondria influence cell development. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1913
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