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单词 perigonial
释义

perigonialadj.

Brit. /ˌpɛrɪˈɡəʊnɪəl/, U.S. /ˌpɛrəˈɡoʊniəl/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: perigonium n., -al suffix1.
Etymology: < perigonium n. + -al suffix1, after scientific Latin perigonialia (in folia perigonialia perigonial leaves (J. Hedwig Descriptio muscorum frondosorum (1787) 53)). Compare perigonal adj.
Botany.
Of or relating to a perigonium, esp. that of a bryophyte.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > flower or part containing reproductive organs > [adjective] > having or relating to parts > of or having perianth
perigonial1803
dichlamydeous1830
monochlamydeous1830
periantheous1857
perigonal1875
heterochlamydeous1895
homochlamydeous1895
homoeochlamydeous1900
syntepalous1900
1803 Trans. Dublin Soc. 1802 3 Further Communications 158 It approaches towards the Grimmia alpicola of Swartz, but differs specifically in its perigonial leaves being much longer and more rigid.
1824 R. K. Greville Flora Edinb. xvi Those which contain at their base the bodies called Anthers, are called Perigonial leaves.
1882 Encycl. Brit. XIV. 718/2 They [sc. the antheridia] are usually seated in the axils of modified leaves (perigonial), sometimes appearing..on special branches of the same plant (parœcious).
1926 Science 20 Aug. 189/1 Passing now into..the cells of the perigonial leaves, we find [etc.].
1965 New Phytologist 64 372 The male [plant] consists merely of a ring of perigonial leaves surrounding an antheridial head.
1997 Bothalia 27 17 Perigonial bracts with finger-like projections shielding the antheridia.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1803
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