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单词 periglacial
释义

periglacialadj.

Brit. /ˌpɛrɪˈɡleɪʃl/, /ˌpɛrɪˈɡleɪsɪəl/, U.S. /ˌpɛrəˈɡleɪʃ(ə)l/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: peri- prefix, glacial adj.
Etymology: < peri- prefix + glacial adj., after German periglazial (W. Łoziński 1909, in Bull. Internat. de l'Acad. des Sci. de Cracovie: Classe des Sci. Math. et Nat. i. 16).
Geomorphology.
Characteristic of or designating an area where the influence of an adjacent ice sheet or glacier, or the action of freezing and thawing, is or has been a dominant factor in forming or modifying the landscape; designating the processes or conditions which prevail in such situations.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > structural features > [adjective] > type of zone
infraglacial1894
intraglacial1895
anamorphic1904
periglacial1923
orocratic1924
pediocratic1924
Thulean1925
palaeogeomorphic1945
1923 Geografiska Annaler 5 150 The dunes have thus developed in a periglacial situation.., and accordingly it lies nearest at hand to explain them as having been caused by foehn-like winds coming from the land-ice.
1954 Sci. News 33 67 The processes of earth sculpture operating in periglacial conditions..produce deposits and landforms of a special type.
1993 Forestry 66 154 The stagnohumic gleys have developed on compact periglacial drift deposits overlying massive mudstones.

Derivatives

periˈglacially adv. in or by a periglacial environment.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > structural features > [adverb] > type of zone
subglacially1873
periglacially1941
1941 Trans. Royal Soc. Edinb. 60 406 The Thames lay periglacially to the ice-sheets of East Anglia.
1989 Quaternary Engin. Geol. 22 343 There are complex, periglacially disturbed ground conditions.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1923
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更新时间:2024/11/10 21:38:02