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单词 perbunan
释义

Perbunann.

Brit. /pəˈbjuːnən/, U.S. /pərˈb(j)unən/
Forms: also with lower-case initial.
Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Perbunan.
Etymology: < German Perbunan (1938) < per- (perhaps in permeabel permeable adj.) + Buna Buna n. + N , chemical symbol for nitrogen (see N n. 7).Perbunan was developed in Germany in the early 1930s as Buna-N. Compare:1938 Chem. Abstr. 32 3663 The mech. and elec. properties of Buna-S and Perbunan (formerly Buna-N,..),..are described... The elec. properties of both are excellent, and Buna-S is less permeable to water than are Perbunan and natural rubber.
A proprietary name for: a nitrile rubber first made in Germany.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > synthetic resins and plastics > [noun] > synthetic rubber > specific
methyl rubber1919
Thiokol1930
polychloroprene1931
polyisobutylene1931
polybutadiene1935
polyisoprene1935
polysulphide1935
Buna1936
neoprene1937
Perbunan1938
butyl rubber1940
camel-back1942
polyesteramide1943
polydiene1946
nitrile rubber1947
cold rubber1948
SBR1956
Spandex1959
nitrile1983
1938 Trade Marks Jrnl. 4 May 551/2 Perbunan... Compositions consisting mainly of reaction products obtained by the polymerisation of butadiene hydrocarbons, sold in the form of sheets, blocks, tubes, [etc.].
1959 Times 27 Apr. (Rubber Industry Suppl.) p. ii/4 These basic synthetic rubbers, buna S, neoprene and perbunan, developed in the 1930s, were the forerunners of the main synthetic rubbers we use to-day.
1992 RS Components: Electronic & Electr. Products July–Oct. 65/2 A range of metal cable glands manufactured from nickel plated brass with a neoprene tapered seal and Perbunan O ring seal.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1938
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