perforatingn.

Brit.

/ˈpəːfəreɪtɪŋ/, U.S.

/ˈpərfəˌreɪdɪŋ/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: perforate v., -ing suffix¹.

Etymology: < perforate v. + -ing suffix¹.

The action of perforate v.; an instance of this. Frequently attributive. perforating machine: a machine for making perforations, esp. in paper.

ΚΠ

1833 Abstr. Papers Royal Soc. 1815–30 2 279 Hence the author concludes, that the perforating power of the Lithophagi is referrible to chemical rather than to mechanical causes.

1891 ‘Phil’ Penny Postage Jubilee 150 A simple perforation is that which the perforating machine has produced by punching the paper completely out, leaving a regular series of small round holes between each row of stamps.

1907 Daily Chron. 23 Nov. 5/6 The material used in making bioscope films is very inflammable, and..a fire..suddenly broke out in the perforating room.

1967 R. R. Karch & E. J. Buber Graphic Arts Procedures: Offset Processes xii. 504 Perforating machines allow round-hole perforating, like that found on postage stamps and grocery store stamps.

1991 Pop. Sci. May 60/3 Use a perforating tool for stubborn wallpaper.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

perforatingadj.

Brit.

/ˈpəːfəreɪtɪŋ/, U.S.

/ˈpərfəˌreɪdɪŋ/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: perforate v., -ing suffix².

Etymology: < perforate v. + -ing suffix².

That perforates something; that bores or passes through something; penetrating; (Anatomy, of an artery, vein, nerve, or muscle) that passes through another structure; (figurative, of mind or intellect) †piercing, penetrating (obsolete).Recorded earliest in perforating muscle n. at Compounds.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > understanding > intelligence, cleverness > sharpness, shrewdness, insight > [adjective] > of mind, mental operations: sharp

quickOE

readya1393

piercingc1425

piercive1567

perforating1578

sharp1580

nimble1589

sudden1604

smirk1607

apprehensive1621

emunct1679

arrowing1793

keen1794

thorough-edged1830

fast1850

insightful1907

the world > space > relative position > condition of being open or not closed > making holes or becoming holed > [adjective] > of or relating to perforation > perforating

perforative1598

perforant1761

perforating1895

1578 J. Banister Hist. Man sig. Riiii The tendons of the perforatyng Muscle.

1661 K. W. Confused Characters To Rdr. 1 To suppose..that your penetrating and perforating intellectualls will extract some honey from this aloes.

1752 M. Browne Ess. on Universe (new ed.) ii, in Wks. & Rest of Creation 30 Winds that from divided Quarters blow; The perforating East's dispelling Wing, And Zephyr, Husband of the blooming Spring.

1833 Lancet 14 Dec. 432/2 Living perforating lithodomous animals.

1879 Scribner's Monthly July 475/1 The horograph is a pencil with a perforating needle driven by clock-work.

1895 Westm. Gaz. 18 Sept. 3/2 One man had no less than three perforating wounds all in a perfectly clean condition.

1913 Cunningham's Text-bk. Anat. (ed. 4) 950 The perforating arteries [of the upper leg].., including the terminal branch of the profunda, are four in number.

1961 Lancet 22 July 169/1 Two perforating grafts have been performed in phakic eyes.

1990 Brain 113 1263 Stenosis in the meningocortical segments of the long perforating arterioles by amyloid deposits..seems to be the probable pathogenetic mechanism.

Compounds

† perforating muscle n. Anatomy Obsolete rare either of two flexor muscles: the flexor digitorum longus muscle of the toe and the flexor digitorum profundus muscle of the finger, whose phalangeal tendons perforate those of the flexor digitorum brevis and flexor digitorum superficialis muscles respectively; cf. perforated muscle n. at perforated adj. Compounds.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > muscles of specific parts > [noun] > muscles of fingers or toes

profundus1694

indicator1696

perforating muscle1704

lumbrical1706

perforated muscle1739

indicator-muscle1882

transductor1899

1578 [see main sense].

1704 J. Harris Lexicon Technicum I Perforatus, is a Muscle belonging to the Fingers,..its Tendons are Perforated to admit those of the Perforating Muscles to pass thro' them to their Insertions.

perforating ulcer n. Medicine an ulcer which penetrates completely through a structure, esp. the wall of the stomach, creating an opening on both surfaces; cf. perforated adj. 1b.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > suppuration > [noun] > a suppuration > abscess > ulcer > other ulcers

mouth canker?c1425

canker sore1798

cankerfret1823

perforating ulcer1853

cold ulcer1870

stercoral ulcer1898

1853 E. Guernsey Homœopathic Domest. Pract. 247 Thus it may be excited by the splintered ends of a broken rib..or by a perforating ulcer of the pulmonary pleura.

1949 H. W. C. Vines Green's Man. Pathol. (ed. 17) xxvi. 705 The acute perforating ulcer of the stomach and duodenum..is classed by Stewart as being of the subacute type.

2000 Brit. Med. Jrnl. (Nexis) 23 Dec. 1567 Fred developed cardiogenic shock, a perforating ulcer, pancreatitis, [etc.].

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	perforating
释义	perforatingn. Brit. /ˈpəːfəreɪtɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈpərfəˌreɪdɪŋ/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: perforate v., -ing suffix¹. Etymology: < perforate v. + -ing suffix¹. The action of perforate v.; an instance of this. Frequently attributive. perforating machine: a machine for making perforations, esp. in paper. ΚΠ 1833 Abstr. Papers Royal Soc. 1815–30 2 279 Hence the author concludes, that the perforating power of the Lithophagi is referrible to chemical rather than to mechanical causes. 1891 ‘Phil’ Penny Postage Jubilee 150 A simple perforation is that which the perforating machine has produced by punching the paper completely out, leaving a regular series of small round holes between each row of stamps. 1907 Daily Chron. 23 Nov. 5/6 The material used in making bioscope films is very inflammable, and..a fire..suddenly broke out in the perforating room. 1967 R. R. Karch & E. J. Buber Graphic Arts Procedures: Offset Processes xii. 504 Perforating machines allow round-hole perforating, like that found on postage stamps and grocery store stamps. 1991 Pop. Sci. May 60/3 Use a perforating tool for stubborn wallpaper. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). perforatingadj. Brit. /ˈpəːfəreɪtɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈpərfəˌreɪdɪŋ/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: perforate v., -ing suffix². Etymology: < perforate v. + -ing suffix². That perforates something; that bores or passes through something; penetrating; (Anatomy, of an artery, vein, nerve, or muscle) that passes through another structure; (figurative, of mind or intellect) †piercing, penetrating (obsolete).Recorded earliest in perforating muscle n. at Compounds. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > understanding > intelligence, cleverness > sharpness, shrewdness, insight > [adjective] > of mind, mental operations: sharp quickOE readya1393 piercingc1425 piercive1567 perforating1578 sharp1580 nimble1589 sudden1604 smirk1607 apprehensive1621 emunct1679 arrowing1793 keen1794 thorough-edged1830 fast1850 insightful1907 the world > space > relative position > condition of being open or not closed > making holes or becoming holed > [adjective] > of or relating to perforation > perforating perforative1598 perforant1761 perforating1895 1578 J. Banister Hist. Man sig. Riiii The tendons of the perforatyng Muscle. 1661 K. W. Confused Characters To Rdr. 1 To suppose..that your penetrating and perforating intellectualls will extract some honey from this aloes. 1752 M. Browne Ess. on Universe (new ed.) ii, in Wks. & Rest of Creation 30 Winds that from divided Quarters blow; The perforating East's dispelling Wing, And Zephyr, Husband of the blooming Spring. 1833 Lancet 14 Dec. 432/2 Living perforating lithodomous animals. 1879 Scribner's Monthly July 475/1 The horograph is a pencil with a perforating needle driven by clock-work. 1895 Westm. Gaz. 18 Sept. 3/2 One man had no less than three perforating wounds all in a perfectly clean condition. 1913 Cunningham's Text-bk. Anat. (ed. 4) 950 The perforating arteries [of the upper leg].., including the terminal branch of the profunda, are four in number. 1961 Lancet 22 July 169/1 Two perforating grafts have been performed in phakic eyes. 1990 Brain 113 1263 Stenosis in the meningocortical segments of the long perforating arterioles by amyloid deposits..seems to be the probable pathogenetic mechanism. Compounds † perforating muscle n. Anatomy Obsolete rare either of two flexor muscles: the flexor digitorum longus muscle of the toe and the flexor digitorum profundus muscle of the finger, whose phalangeal tendons perforate those of the flexor digitorum brevis and flexor digitorum superficialis muscles respectively; cf. perforated muscle n. at perforated adj. Compounds. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > muscles of specific parts > [noun] > muscles of fingers or toes profundus1694 indicator1696 perforating muscle1704 lumbrical1706 perforated muscle1739 indicator-muscle1882 transductor1899 1578 [see main sense]. 1704 J. Harris Lexicon Technicum I Perforatus, is a Muscle belonging to the Fingers,..its Tendons are Perforated to admit those of the Perforating Muscles to pass thro' them to their Insertions. perforating ulcer n. Medicine an ulcer which penetrates completely through a structure, esp. the wall of the stomach, creating an opening on both surfaces; cf. perforated adj. 1b. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > suppuration > [noun] > a suppuration > abscess > ulcer > other ulcers mouth canker?c1425 canker sore1798 cankerfret1823 perforating ulcer1853 cold ulcer1870 stercoral ulcer1898 1853 E. Guernsey Homœopathic Domest. Pract. 247 Thus it may be excited by the splintered ends of a broken rib..or by a perforating ulcer of the pulmonary pleura. 1949 H. W. C. Vines Green's Man. Pathol. (ed. 17) xxvi. 705 The acute perforating ulcer of the stomach and duodenum..is classed by Stewart as being of the subacute type. 2000 Brit. Med. Jrnl. (Nexis) 23 Dec. 1567 Fred developed cardiogenic shock, a perforating ulcer, pancreatitis, [etc.]. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1833adj.1578
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