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单词 perfix
释义

perfixv.

Forms: late Middle English–1800s perfix, 1500s perfyx.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: per- prefix, fix v.
Etymology: < per- prefix + fix v. Compare classical Latin perfīx- , past participial stem of perfīgere to pierce, transfix. Compare prefix v.
Obsolete.
1. transitive. To fix firmly or definitely; to determine, to appoint; to plan or prearrange.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > decision > resolve or decide upon [verb (transitive)]
to take (in early use (i-)nim) to redeeOE
redeOE
to take (in early use (i-)nim) redeOE
to bring to stallc1275
rewardc1380
perfix1415
determ1423
concludec1430
prefix?1523
resolve1523
affix1524
devise1548
pitch?1567
purpose1574
to resolve with oneself1578
to set down1582
settle1596
determinea1616
decision1877
predetermine1884
1415 Form of Choosing Mayor of Norwich 78 He of þe forsaide two þat hath moste voice be þe forsaide serch & scrutyne schall be perfixed.
a1500 Partenay (Trin. Cambr.) 700 The scripture deuisyd full wel to be-hold, Fourged and made of good ordinaunce, The day perfixst of the deliueraunce.
1509 S. Hawes Pastime of Pleasure (1845) 87 My mynde..Bothe daye and nyght upon you hole perfyxte.
1588 J. Read tr. F. Arcaeus Compend. Method ii. vi. f. 48 Perfixing a certayne time to finish their cure.
1674 Earl of Monmouth tr. T. Boccalini Ragguagli di Parnasso (ed. 3) i. xxiii. 26 Empires..which know not how to perfix [1656 prefix] bounds to their insatiate desire of Reign.
1699 Bp. G. Burnet Expos. Thirty-nine Articles xix The Jewish Religion had a Period perfixed, in which it was to come to an End.
1776 W. Nimmo Hist. Stirlingshire xi. 263 They surrendered before the day perfixed.
2. transitive. = prefix v. 4.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > a written composition > parts of a written composition > write parts of composition [verb (transitive)] > introduce or furnish with prologue
prefix1538
front1592
preface1603
preamble1628
perfixa1659
prologue1701
proema1716
prologize1779
premise1823
a1659 W. Robinson & W. Leddra Several Epist. (1669) sig. A1 Here is also perfixed W.R. his Testimony of his Call.
1707 Philos. Trans. 1706–7 (Royal Soc.) 25 Contents 2396 To which is perfixed an Introduction, wherein is an Account of the Inhabitants, Air, Waters, Diseases, Trade, &c. of that Place.
1767 B. Gooch Pract. Treat. Wounds II. 44 (note) It is perfixed to Almeloveen's edition of Celsus.
1822 N. Amer. Rev. Oct. 373 The publication, of which the title is perfixed to this article.
a1848 I. D'Israeli Curiosities of Lit. (1875) 268/1 It consists of the numerous writings published anonymously, or to which were perfixed noms de guerre.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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