单词 | pennaceous |
释义 | pennaceousadj. Chiefly Ornithology. Relating to, of the nature of, or resembling a feather or feathers; (in later use) spec. designating (part of) a feather in which the barbs form a coherent vane (contrasted with downy or plumulaceous). ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > feather > [adjective] > having form of feather pennaceous1819 plumulose1826 the world > plants > appearance of plant > plant defined by colour or marking > [adjective] > having particular type marking or colouring streaked1600 marbled1629 muscadine1646 agated1665 silver-cupped1688 red-top1705 tessellated1723 lineate1777 fancy1793 red-tipped1800 areolated1802 white-lipped1813 variegated1818 pennaceous1819 streak-flowered1822 limbate1826 unbroken1829 sanguine-heart1840 rivulose1843 pencilled1846 areolate1847 notate1857 sigillate1858 discolor1859 discolorous1860 fumose1866 fumous1866 tricolour1866 unnetted1869 the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > parts of insects > [adjective] > of marking or colouring > having markings resembling feathers pennaceous1819 1819 J. F. Stephens Shaw's Gen. Zool. XI. ii. 535 Behind the eyes on each side a recurved, elongated, pennaceous, white crest. 1893 Science 24 Mar. 161/1 There came about the natural evolution of the more coherent, pennaceous feather with its comparatively smooth surface. 1936 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) B. 226 146 Pennae—i.e., quill feathers, whether plumose or pennaceous. 1975 Q. Rev. Biol. 50 41/2 Lucas..favored the idea that the primitive feather was neither downy nor pennaceous but a flat, lax semiplume. 2002 Racing Pigeon Pict. Internat. Aug. 17/1 The vane..of the contour feathers can be either pennaceous (compact and closely knit) or plumulaceous (soft and downy). This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1819 |
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