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单词 peptolysis
释义

peptolysisn.

Brit. /pɛpˈtɒlᵻsɪs/, U.S. /pɛpˈtɑləsəs/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: peptone n., -lysis comb. form.
Etymology: < pepto- (in peptone n.) + -lysis comb. form.
Biochemistry.
= peptidolysis n.
ΚΠ
1904 S. H. Vines in Ann. Bot. 18 290 Accepting this connotation of ‘proteolysis’, the successive stages of the process may, I would suggest, be conveniently distinguished as—(a) peptonization, the conversion of the higher proteins into albumoses and peptones; and (b) peptolysis, the decomposition of peptones into nitrogenous but non-proteid substances.
1949 H. Tauber Chem. & Technol. Enzymes vi. 130 The end products of peptolysis are mostly proteoses and peptones and small quantities of amino acids.
1988 Internat. Jrnl. Peptide & Protein Res. 31 302/1 This peptolysis is much hampered when the triad possesses an N-unprotected aminoterminus... We therefore call this acidic breakdown an ‘endopeptolysis’.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1904
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