单词 | peptizer |
释义 | peptizern. Chemistry. A substance which causes peptization, or which serves to prevent the coagulation of a colloid suspension; spec. a catalyst used to facilitate the process of mastication or vulcanization of rubber, by preventing the recombination of broken polymer chains. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > chemical reactions or processes > [noun] > chemical reactions or processes (named) > peptization > peptidizer peptizer1931 1931 E. S. Hedges Colloids iii. 16 If the freshly precipitated ferric hydroxide is treated with..ferric chloride solution it disperses immediately to form a dark reddish-brown colloidal solution. We call..ferric chloride the peptizer or peptizing agent. 1963 H. van Olphen Introd. Clay Colloid Chem. viii. 109 When a small amount of peptizer is added to a pure clay gel, the yield stress decreases drastically. 1990 New Scientist 24 Mar. 32/3 New research..has identified peptisers, chemicals that increase plasticity by breaking the long polymer chains into shorter lengths. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1931 |
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