请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 penetrability
释义

penetrabilityn.

Brit. /ˌpɛnᵻtrəˈbɪlᵻti/, U.S. /ˈˌpɛnətrəˈbɪlᵻdi/
Forms: 1600s penetrabilitie, 1600s– penetrability.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: penetrable adj., -ity suffix.
Etymology: < penetrable adj. + -ity suffix: see -bility suffix. Compare post-classical Latin penetrabilitas (12th cent. in British and continental sources), French pénétrabilité (1501 in Middle French).
1. The capacity to penetrate something; penetrativeness.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming in > [noun] > penetration > quality or power of
penetrancya1586
penetrability1609
penetrativeness1652
search1902
1609 Bible (Douay) I. 1 Kings Comm. The foure dowries of glorified bodies..Impassibilitie..Agilitie and Penetrabilitie.
1659 H. More Immortality of Soul i. ii. §11 The Immediate Properties of a Spirit or Immateriall Substance are Penetrability and Indiscerpibility.
1682 H. More Answer Lett. Psychopyrist in J. Glanvill Sadacismus (ed. 2) ix. 18 Now for the Penetrability of Spirits, it is evident..that they can wholly Penetrate one another.
1734 J. Atkins Navy-surgeon vi. 252 But then Mercury..has never been pretended to have this Penetrability or influential power; the mutual Attraction of its Particles from their Ponderosity is superior.
1800 R. Lobb Contempl. Philosopher I. xvi. 126 Syrups and oils will sometimes pass through bodies which hold water; this not being owing to the greater subtilty and penetrability of their particles, but to the resin with which the wood of such vessels abounds.
1936 C. S. Gager in B. M. Duggar Biol. Effects Radiation II. xxx. 1003 The beta rays damage the tissues throughout the entire diameter of the root, owing to their greater penetrability.
1973 Nature 9 Nov. 98/1 It is thought that at lower pH values there is more free iodine, and so greater penetrability into cells.
1991 Proc. U.S. Naval Inst. June 85/2 Pitting the Aegis system's antiair warfare (AAW) self-defense capabilities against the Stealth aircraft's offensive penetrability.
2. The capacity to be penetrated.spec. (in former scientific thought) the supposed ability of a substance to allow something else simultaneously to occupy the same space as itself (cf. penetration n. 1c, impenetrability n. 2).
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming in > [noun] > penetration > ability to be penetrated
penetrabilitya1665
penetrableness1684
the world > space > extension in space > [noun] > occupying the same space
coincidence1626
penetration1646
penetrability1777
a1665 K. Digby Closet Opened (1669) 200 According to the thickness and firmness of the piece [of meat] and Penetrability of it.
1777 J. Priestley Matter & Spirit (1782) I. iii. 33 Impenetrability being as much a property as penetrability.
1866 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 156 413 The action of heat and cold on the penetrability of rubber is considerable.
1875 G. H. Lewes Probl. Life & Mind II. iv. §46. 282 All the facts which seem to prove penetrability only prove that the particles are mobile and separable, not that the particles themselves are penetrable.
1952 D. Ogg Europe in 17th Cent. (ed. 6) (1954) xiii. 543 A Jesuit..had maintained that the Catholic doctrine of the Eucharist presupposes the penetrability of matter and that Cartesianism is inconsistent with this doctrine, since it makes the essence of matter to consist in extension.
1990 H. Thurston Tidal Life 43/3 A penetrometer is an instrument that measures the penetrability of a substance.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
n.1609
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/9/21 4:37:54