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单词 phenetidine
释义

phenetidinen.

Brit. /fᵻˈnɛtᵻdiːn/, /fɛˈnɛtᵻdiːn/, U.S. /fəˈnɛdəˌdin/, /fɛˈnɛdəˌdin/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: phenetole n., -idine suffix.
Etymology: < phenet- (in phenetole n.) + -idine suffix, after French phénétidine (A. Cahours 1849, in Ann. de chim. et de phys. 27 468).
Chemistry.
Each of three isomeric oily liquid amines having the formula (C2H5O)C6H4NH2, which are ortho-, meta-, and para-amino derivatives of phenetole and are used in the manufacture of dyes.
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the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > hydrocarbons > [noun] > benzene derivatives > phenols > others
phenetidine1851
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kosin1875
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cerulignol1883
cannabinol1896
gossypol1899
thiophenol1899
phenol resin1911
oxine1927
nordihydroguaiaretic acid1944
1851 Q. Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 3 79 (table) C14H9NO2.C2H2 Phenetidine.
1865 C. B. Mansfield Theory of Salts iii. v. 377 The probability..is enhanced by the production by the same chemist of ‘Phenetidine’, an epibase containing C2H2 more than Anisidine.
1890 J. Cagney tr. R. von Jaksch Clin. Diagnosis vii. 288 The presence of phenetidine [in urine] may be shown by changing it into its diazo compound.
1948 A. W. Ralston Fatty Acids viii. 614 The reaction of valeramidine with one mole of p-phenetidine yields the imino-substituted derivative.
1996 Spectrochimica Acta A. 52 6/1 Raman scattering of isomeric phenetidines in solution and in silver sol are reported.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1851
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