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单词 pepper-upper
释义

pepper-uppern.

Brit. /ˌpɛpəˈrʌpə/, U.S. /ˌpɛpərˈəpər/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pep v.1, -er suffix1, -upper comb. form.
Etymology: < pep v.1 + -er suffix1 + -upper comb. form, after to pep up (see pep v.1). Compare slightly later pepper-up n.
colloquial (originally and chiefly U.S.).
A person who or thing which imparts liveliness or vigour; a stimulant, a tonic. Cf. pepper-up n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > manner of action > vigour or energy > [noun] > vigour or liveliness > imparting vigour or liveliness > one who or that which
actative1605
fillip1699
energizer1804
flip1881
dynamic1894
pepper-up1934
pepper-upper1934
1934 Zanesville (Ohio) Signal 14 May 8/1 He should have consulted a leg pepper-upper, for it is when his underpinning commences to rebel that the New York club bumps into trouble.
1938 in H. L. Mencken Amer. Lang. (1945) Suppl. I. 259 A cocktail was therefore what I suppose today would be called a pepper-upper.
1961 N. Coward Come to Me in B. Day N. Coward: Compl. Lyrics (1998) 320/1 To be a professional pepper-upper Isn't everyone's cuppa tea.
1992 Amer. Way 1 Feb. 82/2 I have always had a possibly naive and quite American belief in the tonic of movement... The simple change of venue as all-purpose vitamin and pepper-upper.
2003 Ventura County (Calif.) Star (Nexis) 6 Mar. (Life section) g28 She's the pepper-upper... She's the one who will tell a riddle or a joke, or sing a song to make it better.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1934
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