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单词 pence
释义

pencen.

Brit. /pɛns/, U.S. /pɛns/
Origin: A variant or alteration of anothe lexical item. Etymon: penny n.
Etymology: < the plural of penny n. (see γ forms s.v. penny n. Forms 2.).Pence occurs earlier as singular with plural pences as the second element of compounds denoting coins, e.g. a ninepence , ninepences (see ninepence n., etc.). Plurals of this kind occasionally occur with compounds denoting coins of the post-1971 U.K. decimal currency, e.g.1973 Daily Tel. 24 Oct. 16 A customer asked for some small change but the shopkeeper was unable to oblige as she was very short of ‘two pences and one pences’. Pences also occasionally occurs earlier as a ‘double’ plural form of penny : see δ forms s.v. penny n. A. 2.
= penny n. 1. Usually in one pence.Frequently regarded as a solecism. In the 20th cent. applied colloquially to a ‘new penny’ after the introduction of decimal currency to Britain in 1971.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > English coins > [noun] > penny > decimal penny
pence1652
P1909
pee1971
1652 in A. Lewis & J. R. Newhall Hist. Lynn (1865) ii. 211 Mr Auditer, pay to Joseph Armeteg fouer pound sevene shillings one pence.
1722 R. Beverley Hist. Virginia (1855) iv. i. viii. 214 The revenue of one pence per pound on tobacco exported to the plantations from Virginia and Maryland.
1867 J. M. Bonnell Man. Art Prose Composition 181 To be corrected... If the twelve apples actually costed six pence, then two apples should cost one pence.
1971 Record (Oxf. Univ. Press) Dec. 10/2 The computer was found to be rounding up to the nearest pence the Bank Code Numbers on the Wages Slips.
1975 M. Bradbury Hist. Man i. 3 Comparative, up-to-the-minute lists showing how Fine Fare, on lard, is one pence up on Sainsbury's, or vice versa.
2002 Daily Tel. 14 Nov. 40/2 They are awarded units, priced at one pence each, which are redeemable at £100.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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