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单词 penalized
释义

penalizedadj.

Brit. /ˈpiːnəlʌɪzd/, /ˈpiːnl̩ʌɪzd/, U.S. /ˈpɛnlˌaɪzd/, /ˈpinlˌaɪzd/
Forms: 1800s– penalised, 1800s– penalized.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: penalize v., -ed suffix1.
Etymology: < penalize v. + -ed suffix1.
Chiefly Sport.
That is subject to a penalty or a punishment (in various senses of the verb).
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > punishment > [adjective] > entailing punishment (of offence)
punishable1435
penal1569
disciplinable1647
vengeable1650
subpenal1659
mulctable1678
disciplinary1832
penalized1848
society > authority > punishment > [adjective] > punished
punisheda1525
chasteneda1785
penalized1848
zapped1962
1848 Era 29 Oct. 4/2 The state of the ground leading them to believe that a slow and sure old one's chance was better than any light-weight favourite or heavily penalized flyer.
1868 Morning Star 8 June 3/5 The best two-year-old field..the winner is pretty sure to spring from the penalised lot.
1890 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Oct. 454/2 The convert can only obtain his full privileges of Christianity by deserting the partner who remains faithful to the penalised religion.
1964 F. Mahovlich Ice Hockey vii. 41 The penalised player is permitted to return to the ice from a minor just as soon as the non-offending team scores a goal.
1994 Impact Oct. 29/2 Our team is the most penalized team in the league.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1848
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更新时间:2025/3/21 22:56:16