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单词 penaeidean
释义

penaeideann.adj.

Brit. /ˌpɛnɪˈɪdɪən/, U.S. /ˌpɛniˈɪdiən/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin Penaeidea , -an suffix.
Etymology: < scientific Latin Penaeidea, name of a family and later an infraorder ( < Penaeus (see penaeid n. and adj.) + -idea : see -id suffix3) + -an suffix.
Zoology.
A. n.
Originally: = penaeoid n. Later: a shrimp of the infraorder Penaeidea, which includes the penaeids.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Crustacea > [noun] > subclass Malacostraca > division Thoracostraca > order Decapoda > suborder Macrura > member of family Penaeidae of Caridea
penaeidean1852
petasma1888
tiger prawn1893
1852 J. D. Dana U.S. Exploring Exped.: Crustacea Pt. II ii. 1594 The animal is probably the larve of some Penæidean.
1992 Jrnl. Plankton Res. 14 1673 Six penaeideans were identified during a 12-month investigation of macrozooplankton in Kuwait Bay.
B. adj.
Of or relating to penaeideans; of the nature of a penaeidean.
ΚΠ
1895 I. K. Funk et al. Standard Dict. Eng. Lang. II. at Penæidea Penæidean a. & n.
1973 Limnol. & Oceanogr. 18 227 Caridean and penaeidean decapods and euphausiids showed less than 5% wax esters.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1852
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