单词 | people's commissariat |
释义 | > as lemmasPeople's Commissariat 3. Chiefly with capital initial. In full People's Commissariat. In the Russian Republic and later the Soviet Union: a government department; a department of the civil service. Cf. commissar n. 1a. Now historical.In 1946 Russian komissariat was replaced in this use by ministerstvo ‘ministry’. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > a or the government > government department or agency > [noun] > Russian government department prikaz1662 procuracy1917 commissariat1918 MVD1948 1918 Times 3 Jan. 6/1 Citizen Litvinoff has been appointed provisional Russian Plenipotentiary in London of the People's Commissariat for Foreign Affairs. 1919 Internat. Conciliation Mar. 434 In all Soviets, in place of the old, antiquated government institutions, the following departments or commissariats must first be organized. 1952 Economist 15 Nov. 459/2 Ministries—as the Commissariats were renamed in 1946—were set up for every major branch of economic activity. 2001 tr. P. Podvig et al. Russ. Strategic Nucl. Forces iv. 117 The RNII was originally under the jurisdiction of the People's Commissariat of Naval Affairs, but it soon became accountable to the People's Commissariat of Heavy Industry. < as lemmas |
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