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单词 perichondritis
释义

perichondritisn.

Brit. /ˌpɛrᵻkɒnˈdrʌɪtᵻs/, U.S. /ˌpɛrəˌkɑnˈdraɪdᵻs/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: perichondrium n., -itis suffix.
Etymology: < perichondrium n. + -itis suffix, after scientific Latin perichondritis (1841 in the passage translated in quot. 1846 at main sense). Compare French périchondrite (1869 in Littré).
Medicine.
Inflammation of the perichondrium.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > disorders of cartilage > [noun]
chondritis1836
perichondritis1846
perichondroma1875
osteochondritis1890
chondrodystrophy1893
1846 W. E. Swaine tr. K. E. Hasse Anat. Descr. Dis. Organs Circulation & Respiration ii. v. 276 No difference is observable between this disease and perichondritis.
1881 A. Flint Treat. Princ. Med. (ed. 5) 292 Inflammation of the tissues immediately surrounding the laryngeal cartilages is called laryngeal perichondritis.
1965 Ann. Rheumatic Dis. 24 563 (title) Chronic atrophic perichondritis.
1999 Otolaryngology 121 153 Prolonged endotracheal intubation..causes decubitus and perichondritis.

Derivatives

perichonˈdritic adj. rare relating to or affected with perichondritis.
ΚΠ
1890 Cent. Dict. Perichondritic, pertaining to or affected with perichondritis.
1989 Otolaryngology 100 569/1 A perichondritic picture was demonstrated in rabbit 5.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1846
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