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单词 penurous
释义

penurousadj.

Brit. /ˈpɛnjᵿrəs/, U.S. /ˈpɛnjərəs/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: penury n., -ous suffix.
Etymology: < penur- (in penury n.) + -ous suffix. Compare slightly earlier penurious adj.
rare before 20th cent.
Originally: lacking, wanting. Later: = penurious adj.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > non-possession > [adjective] > devoid of something > lacking or without > poorly supplied or equipped > specifically of persons
feeblec1330
insufficient1426
unpurveyeda1492
dispurveyeda1513
penurous1594
short1763
hard-run1834
lacking1868
1594 R. Carew tr. T. Tasso Godfrey of Bulloigne ii. 93 Who list not peace, warre take he as his owne, For store of brawles was neuer penurous.
1928 PMLA 43 716 One who in penurous days has been aided generously by his patron.
1985 Amer. Hist. Rev. 90 1021/2 The dispensers of aid..were penurous, self-righteous people.
1998 Herald (Glasgow) (Nexis) 12 Feb. 19 Penurous and desperate to stave off his..creditors, Raeburn came up with the wheeze of selling off some of his lands.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1594
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