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单词 pelagianism
释义

Pelagianismn.

Brit. /pᵻˈleɪdʒ(ɪ)ənɪz(ə)m/, /pᵻˈleɪdʒn̩ɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /pəˈleɪdʒ(i)əˌnɪz(ə)m/
Forms: 1500s–1600s Pelagianisme, 1500s– Pelagianism, 1700s Pelagenism. Also with lower-case initial.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Pelagianismus.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin Pelagianismus (1530 in Luther) < Pelagianus Pelagian adj.1 + -ismus -ism suffix. N.E.D. (1904) gives only the pronunciation (pĭlēi·dʒiăniz'm) /pɪˈleɪdʒɪənɪz(ə)m/.
Christian Church.
The doctrines of Pelagius and his followers; belief in or advocacy of these doctrines. See Pelagian n.1
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society > faith > sect > Christianity > major early Christian sects > Pelagianism > [noun]
Pelagianism1581
1581 W. Allen Apol. Two Eng. Colleges f. 17v To him, whose predecessors..recouered vs from Paganisme, from Arianisme, from Pelagianisme, from Zuinglianisme.
1583 W. Fulke Def. Transl. Script. (1843) viii. 342 While you would seem to fly from Pelagianism, you fall into flat Pharisaism.
1651 R. Baxter Plain Script. Proof Infants Church-membership & Baptism 313 This doctrine which hangs the efficacy of the Holy Ghost upon man's Will,..is downright Pelagianism.
1669 J. Owen in T. Gale True Idea Jansenisme Pref. sig. a4v Bradwardine..opposed the spreading of Pelagianisme in and over the Roman Church.
1716 M. Davies Athenæ Britannicæ I. Pref. 44 This Father Jansenist Cyran, was to attack the Pope's Supremacy, whilst Jansenius was a battering the Jesuits Pelagenism.
a1751 Visct. Bolingbroke Let. to Pope in Let. to Sir W. Windham (1753) 486 To assert antipodes might become once more as heretical as arianism, or pelagianism.
1830 Biblical Repertory Jan. 82 [Augustine] selects from the eight books of Julian the arguments which are there used in favour of Pelagianism, and then answers them in his own name.
1855 H. H. Milman Hist. Lat. Christianity VI. xiv. iii. 470 The Pelagianism charged against Scotus is..purely metaphysical.
1909 M. H. Dziewicki Johannis Wyclif De Ente Liborum Duorum Excerpta 201 (margin) Bradwardine, intent upon confuting Pelagianism, leaves certain points in his argument undefined.
1994 30 Days in Church & in World No. 4. 70/1 In reiterating the doctrine of original sin the intention was to refute the errors which Protestants had devised from Gnosticisms and Pelagianism.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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