请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 patwari
释义

patwarin.

Brit. /patˈwɑːri/, /pʌtˈwɑːri/, U.S. /pɑtˈwɑri/
Forms: 1700s puttwarry, 1700s putwarry, 1800s putwarree, 1800s– patwaree, 1800s– patwari, 1800s– patwarree, 1800s– putwari, 1900s– patvari.
Origin: A borrowing from Hindi. Etymon: Hindi paṭwārī.
Etymology: < Hindi paṭwārī < Sanskrit paṭṭa writing tablet, inscribed deed (compare patta n.) + pālin keeper.
In South Asia: a village registrar or treasurer under a zamindar.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > management of money > keeping accounts > [noun] > keeper of accounts > official
countour1297
parcel-maker1607
patwari1772
certified public accountant1896
1772 G. G. Ducarel Let. 25 July in Proc. Comm. Circuit at Rangpur, Dinajpur, Purnea & Rajmahal (Rec. Govt. of Bengal) VII. 100 On examining their Accounts I find that the Munduls and Puttwarries have exceeded the Estimate in their Charges about 23000 Rs.
1793 in Regulations Bengal (1828) I. viii. 90 When a Collector shall require the attendance of a Putwarry for the examination of his accounts,..he is to serve such Putwarry with a written notice, under his official signature.
1819 F. Hamilton Acct. Kingdom Nepal ii. i. 155 A Patwari or clerk..has one-half ana on the rupee of rent.
1858 P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products Putwarree, a registrar or collector under an Indian zemindar, or land-holder.
1873 E. Balfour Cycl. India (ed. 2) IV. 457/2 Patwari.., a village accountant, responsible for keeping the accounts of the village, noticing changes in the list of proprietors, [etc.].
1907 19th Cent. Nov. 714 As village putwaris they have almost the monopoly.
1958 O. Lewis Village Life N. India iii. 95 The plots were never..officially registered, because the patvari wanted 30 rupees for the registration, which the villagers refused to pay.
2003 Econ. Times (India) (Nexis) 8 Jan. A huge section of the state administration from the collector to patwari and girdhavar has been created to collect land revenue.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
<
n.1772
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/9/21 4:20:11