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单词 patterned ground
释义

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patterned ground
patterned ground n. Physical Geography ground showing a definite pattern of stones, fissures, vegetation, etc. (commonly polygons, rings, or stripes), esp. as typical of periglacial regions.
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the world > the earth > land > landscape > [noun] > types of terrain
patchwork1865
Mound Region1873
boulder-flat1884
karrenfeld1885
boulder-belt1894
karst land1894
karst1902
felsenmeer1905
stone-field1906
staircasing1911
fundament1928
strewn field1937
thermokarst1943
patterned ground1950
pseudokarst1954
tower karst1954
tektite field1960
stone pavement1969
1950 A. L. Washburn in Revue Canad. de Géogr. 4 8 The terms Rutmark, Strukturboden..stone polygons, mud circles, soil circles, mud polygons, soil polygons, fissure polygons, tundra polygons, stone stripes, soil stripes, solifluction stripes and others have all been used to describe features here collectively named patterned ground for want of a satisfactory collective term in English... The writer would restrict the use of patterned ground to more or less symmetrical features.
1973 Nature Physical Sci. 4 June 85/2 These structures [sc. gilgai] are forms of patterned ground, having a surface expression as roughly polygonal to rectilinear-parallel systems of low ridges between hollows.
1992 R. M. Bone Geogr. Canad. North i. ii. 31 Except for areas of solid bedrock, patterned ground is widely found in the Arctic Lands geomorphic region.
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