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单词 patte
释义

patten.

Brit. /pat/, U.S. /pɑt/
Forms: 1500s 1700s pat, 1800s– patte.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French patte.
Etymology: < Anglo-Norman pate and Middle French pate, patte, French patte, †pate paw (1174–7 in Old French), (familiar term for) the human hand (1356), short band of cloth attached to clothes for trimming or fastening (1416), cognate with Spanish pata (1495 or 1493), Portuguese pata (1614 or earlier), probably ultimately of imitative origin.
1. A paw; (humorously) a hand. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > external parts of body > limb > extremities > hand > [noun]
handeOE
cleche?c1225
fista1300
dallea1500
clutcha1529
gripea1555
famble1567
claw1577
golla1586
patte1586
manus1598
pickers and stealers1604
fore-foota1616
pud1654
daddle?1725
fin1785
mauley1789
feeler1825
maniple1829
flipper1832
flapper1834
grappler1852
duke1874
mitt1893
1586 in W. A. Craigie Maitland Quarto MS (1920) lxvi. 65 The ferce lyoun will not his pat erect Aganis the beist that will the self subiect.
1797 J. Wolcot Ode to Livery of London 11 And on his honest earnings lay his pats [ Wks. 1812, pattes].
1873 Notes & Queries 21 June 500/1 In epilepsy, the ‘pattes’ of the mole are sewed up in a bag and worn round the neck.
1928 D. H. Lawrence in Rev. Eng. Stud. 21 (1970) 183 A pensée might really trot on its own pattes, not be given one poor bit of a fly's paw to hop on.
1999 Rocky Mountain News (Denver) (Nexis) 4 Apr. (Spotlight section) 12 d In the end its a matter of his patte—his paw—Frey said, ‘something about the way you can recognize his work immediately.’
2. A short band or strap, attached by one end and buttoning at the other, used to fasten a coat or other garment whose edges do not overlap. Also: a similar band attached at both ends for holding a belt or sash in place, or sewn on simply as a decorative trimming. Now historical.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > parts of clothing > [noun] > other
netOE
sheepskinc1175
tail1297
panec1300
slipc1440
cukera1500
peak1509
waist1590
bumbarrel1609
winglet1611
armhole1731
fullness1792
stride1807
bottom1820
patte1835
buckling1861
ventilator1870
tie-back1880
shield1884
organ pleat1886
outer1904
flarea1910
uplift1929
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > parts of clothing > [noun] > fastenings > other fastenings
crotcheta1685
skewer1771
back-string1785
guard-chain1832
patte1835
tie-up1896
press-button1908
press fastener1922
Liverpool pennant1933
Velcro1960
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > parts of clothing > [noun] > trimmings or ornamentation > other
jace1399
loopa1475
shakers1506
aglet1530
nerve1531
pipe1533
targeting1563
pinion1583
pinioning1597
tzitzit1618
loop-lace1632
button1671
tip1681
fal-lal1703
falbala1705
furbelow1706
jewelling1718
weeper1724
pompom1748
chiffons1765
foliage-trimming1818
mancheron1822
piping1825
manchette1835
patte1835
streamer1838
waterfall1841
paillette1843
brandenburgs1873
motif1882
patch1884
smocking1888
jockey1896
strapping1898
steel1899
sparklet1902
slotting1923
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > ornamental textiles > ornamental trimmings > [noun] > other
label1440
tag1570
O1587
velvet-guard1598
seam1687
looping1690
patte1835
sequin1857
flot1872
torsade1872
Sicilian embroidery1882
astrakhan1887
goffering1889
fob1894
strass1926
1835 Court Mag. 6 p. xvii/2 There are some also closed, and these latter are trimmed with pattes of a very novel kind.
1869 Latest News 5 Sept. 7 Two long pattes, rounded and trimmed with lace, fall on each side.
1886 Peterson's Mag. May 466/2 The full bodice has a gathered plastron; and belt, collar, cuffs, and pattes at the neck are of chess-board galloon.
1957 M. B. Picken Fashion Dict. 244/2 Patte, flap, tab, lappet, or strap, whether for decoration or fastening.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1586
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