请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 pattawalla
释义

pattawallan.

Brit. /ˈpatəˌwɒlə/, /ˈpʌtəˌwɒlə/, U.S. /ˈpɑdəˌwɑlə/
Forms: 1800s patta-wala, 1800s pattawala, 1800s patta-wallah, 1800s patti-wala, 1800s putthawaller, 1800s puttiwala, 1800s puttywalla, 1900s– pattawalla.
Origin: A borrowing from Marathi. Etymon: Marathi paṭṭe-vālā.
Etymology: < Marathi paṭṭe-vālā, paṭṭā-vālā messenger (literally ‘wearing a belt and badge of office’) < paṭṭā belt ( < Sanskrit paṭṭaka band) + vālā wallah n.
In India: a servant who wears a belt as a badge of office; (more generally) a messenger or servant attached to an office or business.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > subjection > service > servant > types of servant > [noun] > Indian
peon1609
wallah1782
maty1810
pattawalla1857
chokra1875
1855 H. H. Wilson Gloss. Judicial & Revenue Terms India 409/1 Paṭṭekarí, or Paṭṭewálá, Mar[athi]..., a messenger with a badge or belt, a Peon.]
1857 Lady Falkland Chow-chow I. x. 233 The gentlemen would be preceded by ‘patta-wallahs’, wearing trowsers tucked up to their knees.
1881 E. M. Guthrie Life in Western India I. vi. 12 Behind M—— stood the tall and handsome Jew, G——'s writer, and the putthawaller, with his badge of office.
1949 J. R. Lawrence Indian Embers 23 Pattawallas in stiff white, with scarlet belts and turbans, were salaaming deeply.
1971 A. D. Gorwala Queen of Beauty 79 Give me a cup of coffee too and tell your pattawalla not to come in and not to let anyone else in.
1999 Times of India (Nexis) 22 Nov. Though the week-long celebrations of Diwali and New Year are over, the vacation is still on for most at government offices and the Secretariat..; even patawallas are away, forcing clerical staff to take care of senior officials.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
n.1857
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/1/24 17:55:29