† bastenadj.

Forms: Old English bæsten, Middle English 1600s 1800s basten.

Origin: A word inherited from Germanic.

Etymology: Cognate with or formed similarly to Middle Dutch bastijn , Middle Low German besten , Old High German bestīn (Middle High German bestīn ) < the Germanic base of bast n.¹ + the Germanic base of -en suffix⁴. N.E.D. (1885) gives the pronunciation as (bæ·stĕn)

/ˈbæstən/.

Obsolete.

Of rope: made of bast (bast n.¹).

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > bark > [adjective] > made of bast

bastenOE

bassena1522

society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > other manufactured or derived materials > [adjective] > made of rope or cord > types of

twine1513

twice-laid1592

basten1677

cable-laid1723

hawser-laid1769

water-laid1795

registered1800

shroud-laid1800

whale-laid1812

strap-laid1839

four-strand1867

locked-coil1885

trifilar1903

OE Ælfric Old Test. Summary: Judges (Laud) xv. 13 in S. J. Crawford Old Eng. Version of Heptateuch (1922) 411 Hig ða hine gebundon mid twam bæstenum rapum.

1411 Fabric Roll in Norfolk Archaeol. (1904) 15 175 (MED) For 2 basten ropes for the foresaid stages.

1677 R. Plot Nat. Hist. Oxford-shire 263 The..small leav'd Lime or Linden tree..called Bast; whence the ropes are also called Basten ropes.

1805 F. Bottarelli New Ital., Eng. & French Pocket-dict. (ed. 4) II Basten-rope, corde d'écorce de tilleul, fune fatta di scorza di tiglio.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2019; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	basten
释义	† bastenadj. Forms: Old English bæsten, Middle English 1600s 1800s basten. Origin: A word inherited from Germanic. Etymology: Cognate with or formed similarly to Middle Dutch bastijn , Middle Low German besten , Old High German bestīn (Middle High German bestīn ) < the Germanic base of bast n.¹ + the Germanic base of -en suffix⁴. N.E.D. (1885) gives the pronunciation as (bæ·stĕn) /ˈbæstən/. Obsolete. Of rope: made of bast (bast n.¹). ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > bark > [adjective] > made of bast bastenOE bassena1522 society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > other manufactured or derived materials > [adjective] > made of rope or cord > types of twine1513 twice-laid1592 basten1677 cable-laid1723 hawser-laid1769 water-laid1795 registered1800 shroud-laid1800 whale-laid1812 strap-laid1839 four-strand1867 locked-coil1885 trifilar1903 OE Ælfric Old Test. Summary: Judges (Laud) xv. 13 in S. J. Crawford Old Eng. Version of Heptateuch (1922) 411 Hig ða hine gebundon mid twam bæstenum rapum. 1411 Fabric Roll in Norfolk Archaeol. (1904) 15 175 (MED) For 2 basten ropes for the foresaid stages. 1677 R. Plot Nat. Hist. Oxford-shire 263 The..small leav'd Lime or Linden tree..called Bast; whence the ropes are also called Basten ropes. 1805 F. Bottarelli New Ital., Eng. & French Pocket-dict. (ed. 4) II Basten-rope, corde d'écorce de tilleul, fune fatta di scorza di tiglio. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2019; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < adj.OE
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