† patrateadj.

Forms: 1500s patrat.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin patrātus.

Etymology: < classical Latin patrātus, of uncertain and disputed origin.Classical Latin patrātus is held by some to be the past participle of patrāre to effect, conclude (see patration n.), but there are semantic difficulties with this view. Others regard it as an adjective (compare -ate suffix²) derived from pater father (see pater n.²); others again consider patrātus to represent an original genitive patrātūs of an otherwise unrecorded noun, subsequently reinterpreted as an adjective.

Roman History. Scottish. Obsolete. rare.

father patrate n. [after classical Latin pater patrātus; compare Middle French pere patrat (1352–6 in the passages corresponding to quots. 1533¹, 1533² in the French translation of this text)] a fetial priest who performs religious rites in the ratification of a treaty.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > priest > kinds of priest > [noun] > ancient Roman

father patrate1533

fetial1533

flamen1533

pontifex1579

pontiff1600

septemvir1600

pontifice1603

Arval Brethren1656

Salian1781

1533 J. Bellenden tr. Livy Hist. Rome (1901) I. 54 Commandis you me to fens ane band with the fader patrat of Albane pepill.

1533 J. Bellenden tr. Livy Hist. Rome (1901) I. 55 The fader patrat was ordanit to strenth & corroborat bandis and contractis with maist solempne faith.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	patrate
释义	† patrateadj. Forms: 1500s patrat. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin patrātus. Etymology: < classical Latin patrātus, of uncertain and disputed origin.Classical Latin patrātus is held by some to be the past participle of patrāre to effect, conclude (see patration n.), but there are semantic difficulties with this view. Others regard it as an adjective (compare -ate suffix²) derived from pater father (see pater n.²); others again consider patrātus to represent an original genitive patrātūs of an otherwise unrecorded noun, subsequently reinterpreted as an adjective. Roman History. Scottish. Obsolete. rare. father patrate n. [after classical Latin pater patrātus; compare Middle French pere patrat (1352–6 in the passages corresponding to quots. 1533¹, 1533² in the French translation of this text)] a fetial priest who performs religious rites in the ratification of a treaty. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > priest > kinds of priest > [noun] > ancient Roman father patrate1533 fetial1533 flamen1533 pontifex1579 pontiff1600 septemvir1600 pontifice1603 Arval Brethren1656 Salian1781 1533 J. Bellenden tr. Livy Hist. Rome (1901) I. 54 Commandis you me to fens ane band with the fader patrat of Albane pepill. 1533 J. Bellenden tr. Livy Hist. Rome (1901) I. 55 The fader patrat was ordanit to strenth & corroborat bandis and contractis with maist solempne faith. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < adj.1533
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