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单词 patna
释义

Patnan.

Brit. /ˈpatnə/, U.S. /ˈpætnə/
Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Patna.
Etymology: < Patna, the name of a district in Bihar, India, where the rice was originally produced.
In full Patna rice. A variety of rice with long firm grains, used chiefly in curries and other savoury dishes.
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the world > food and drink > food > corn, cereals, or grain > [noun] > rice > types of
white rice1614
rough rice1735
wild rice1748
Carolina rice1787
Patna rice1795
rough1837
basmati1845
small1882
palay1889
brown rice1916
arborio1951
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > cereal, corn, or grain > [noun] > rice > types of rice or rice-plants
fundi1670
ricea1710
wild rice1748
zizania1756
zizany1759
water oats1771
Canada rice1786
Carolina rice1787
menomin1791
Patna rice1795
Indian rice1809
pulut1820
dhan1832
hungry rice1858
swamp rice1861
Menominee1949
miracle rice1968
1795 H. Cowley Town before You iv. ii. 62 Tippy..(whispers) Nankeen China (whispers), Patna rice.
1845 E. Acton Mod. Cookery i. 44 The Patna, or small-grained rice,..is not so good as the Carolina for the general purposes of cookery.
1861 I. M. Beeton Bk. Househ. Managem. xxi. 473 Well wash 1 lb. of the best Patna rice.
1888 R. Kipling Story of Gadsbys 48 A spattering gale of Best Patna... Throws half-a-pound of rice at G.
1948 Good Housek. Cookery Bk. 400 For plain boiled rice, curries, risotto, and such dishes.., the Indian varieties of rice, such as Patna and Burma, are best.
1985 R. Fernandez Malaysian Cookery 26 I generally use Patna rice.
1998 Food & Trav. Apr. 95/1 Use a slender Asian rice—basmati, patna or jasmine—rather than American long-grain.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1795
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