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单词 pedro ximenez
释义

Pedro Ximenezn.

Brit. /ˌpɛdrəʊ hɪˈmɛnɛz/, /ˌpɛdrəʊ ˈhɪmᵻnɛz/, U.S. /ˈpeɪdroʊ həˈmɑnɛz/, /ˈpeɪdroʊ ˈhɪmənɛz/
Forms: 1800s– Pedro Ximenes, 1800s– Pedro Ximenez, 1900s– Pedro Ximénez, 1900s– Pedro Ximénèz, 1900s– Pedro Ximinez. Also with lower-case initials.
Origin: A borrowing from Spanish. Etymon: Spanish Pedro Ximenez.
Etymology: < Spanish Pedro Ximenez (1618; also Pedro Jimenez ), probably < the name of the man who introduced the grape from the Rhine valley: see quot. 1846. Compare French pedro ximénès (late 18th cent.). Compare earlier Peter-see-me n.The name of the man who introduced the grape into Andalusia from the Rhine valley is given variously as Peter or Pedro Simon, Siemens, Ximen, Ximenes, etc.
A variety of large sweet white grape grown in Andalusia (esp. the Jerez region), used to make sherry or extremely sweet, raisin-flavoured white wine; this sherry or this wine.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > wine > Spanish wines > [noun]
Alicantc1500
tent1542
hollock1576
tinto1599
Malaga1608
sherry1608
Peter-see-me1617
arrope1622
steelback1633
Peter1679
mountain wine1700
mountain Malaga1705
mountain1710
benecarlo1734
Pedro Ximenez1801
Algarbe1823
Valdepeñas1832
Rioja1863
Tarragona1888
margarita1903
rosado1956
Albariño1972
Spanish1977
cava1978
Tempranillo1989
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular types of fruit > [noun] > edible berries > grape
wineberryc1000
grapec1290
pippina1382
vinea1425
uva1670
Riesling1788
hanepootc1798
Merlot1825
Gamay1833
Pedro Ximenez1833
wine-grape1838
Muscadelle1888
Chenin Noir1896
Tempranillo1896
Chenin Blanc1952
Cencibel1966
Lambrusco1977
1801 T. Jefferson Memorandum Bks. 20 May (1997) II. 1115 A pipe of Pedro Ximenes Mountain..126. galls. @ 2.D[ollars].
1833 J. Busby Jrnl. Tour Vineyards Spain & France 45 They make a white sweet wine with the Pedro Ximenes.
1846 R. Ford Gatherings from Spain 152 The Pedro Ximenez, or delicious sweet-tasted grape which is so celebrated, came originally from Madeira, and was planted on the Rhine, whence about two centuries ago one Peter Simon brought it to Malaga.
1965 O. A. Mendelsohn Dict. Drink 254 Paxarete, Spanish compound wine, also known as Pedro Ximénèz, made by fortifying arrope (concentrated grape juice)... Also known as pascarete and pajarete.
1978 Times 21 Nov. 11/3 The soil there is..planted almost entirely with the Pedro Ximenes grape, cultivated in the Jerez region mainly for use in blending.
1997 Guardian 22 Nov. (Weekend Suppl.) 59/2 Malaga raisin ice cream with pedro ximinez (that sherry again).
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1801
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