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单词 pathic
释义

pathicn.adj.

Brit. /ˈpaθɪk/, U.S. /ˈpæθɪk/
Forms: 1600s pathike, 1600s pathique, 1600s–1700s pathick, 1600s– pathic.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin pathicus.
Etymology: < classical Latin pathicus submitting to sexual intercourse (used of both men and women) < Byzantine Greek παθικός suffering, remaining passive (apparently not recorded before the 12th cent.) < ancient Greek παθ- , stem of πάσχειν to suffer and πάθος suffering (see pathos n.) + -ικός -ic suffix.
A. n.
1. A man or boy who is the passive partner in homosexual anal intercourse.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sexual relations > sexual orientation > homosexuality > [noun] > a homosexual person > male > boy or youth
bardash1550
catamite?1552
Ganymede1558
ingle1592
ningle1602
Ganymedean1603
pathic1605
prostitute1654
love-boy1655
punk1698
chicken1914
tart1935
bumboy1937
mo1968
1605 B. Jonson Sejanus i. i. 216 He..was the noted Pathike of the time. View more context for this quotation
?1609 J. Healey tr. Bp. J. Hall Discouery New World ii. vi. 111 The Pathiques of old Rome were faine to vse forced meanes for that which wee haue giuen vs by nature.
a1661 B. Holyday tr. Juvenal Satyres (1673) 20 O, there's a monstrous league between these soft And slack-ham'd pathicks!
1718 H. Prideaux Old & New Test. Connected II. i. ii. 101 The first was his Pathic, the second his Concubine.
1795 J. Macknight New Literal Transl. Apostolical Epist. I. 479 The wretches who suffered this abuse, were..called Pathics, and affected the dress and behaviour of women.
1810 Ld. Byron Let. 3 May (1973) I. 238 We prefer a girl and a bottle, they [sc. the Turks] a pipe and pathic.
1848 Paul Pry, Reformer of Age 18 Dec. Some of the young men there have the common sense, and the manlier delicacy, to dance as they ought. Others again dance and hug more like pathics and pandars than men.
1895 W. E. Henley Let. in J. H. Robertson W. E. Henley (1949) 299 Bot is scandalized by the ingratitude of Oscar's pathics.
1927 Enemy No. 2. p. xxii Spunging and superannuated pathics, who have lost their last pair of professional pyjamas in their last moonlight flit.
2001 Irish Times (Nexis) 12 Sept. 19 Those who prosecuted him..claimed he was a paedophilic pathic.
2. In extended use: a person who passively suffers or undergoes something. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > knowledge, what is known > experience > [noun] > one who experiences
feeler1435
pathica1640
a1640 P. Massinger Bashful Lover v. i. 141 in 3 New Playes (1655) A meer Pathick to Thy devilish art.
1649 Bp. J. Taylor Great Exemplar i. 92 Pathicks in Devotion, suffering ravishments of Senses.
1860 Illustr. London News 26 May 506/2 The pathic looks like an especial goose during the operation.
1909 B. Stoker Lady of Shroud iii. 106 Second Sight..manages to keep at stretch not only the mind of its immediate pathic, but of others relevant to it.
B. adj.
1. Relating to or designating the passive partner in homosexual anal intercourse; homosexual.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sexual relations > types of sexual behaviour > [adjective] > pederasty > subject to
pathic1657
catamited1697
1657 G. Thornley tr. Longus Daphnis & Chloe 196 To become Gnatho's Pathic-boy.
1664 S. Butler Hudibras: Second Pt. i. 64 Pedant made his Pathick Bum For her sake suffer Martyrdom.
1729 H. Carey Poems Several Occasions 30 Curse on this damn'd, Italian Pathic Mode, To Sodom and to Hell the ready Road!
1802 W. Gifford tr. Juvenal Satires ii. 144 A mirror—pathic Otho's boast.
1874 R. W. Buchanan Wandering Jew vii, in Compl. Poet. Wks. (1901) II. 221 No writing on the wall disturbed the feasts Of pathic Popes and lep'rous, lech'rous Priests!
1959 Notes & Queries Dec. 435/2 The Pardoner's pathic role in the perverted relationship thus suggested is clearly indicated in A 691.
1997 Jrnl. Hist. Sexuality 7 366 The men who practiced pathic behaviour more openly may have frequented bathhouses that were notorious for such activity.
2. Relating to suffering or disease; morbid. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > [adjective]
morbous?a1425
unsoundc1540
naughty1572
sick1597
sicklya1616
morbifica1691
morbose1692
ill-conditioned1700
morbid1748
pathic1846
1846 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 6) 559/2 Pathic, morbid.
1940 L. E. Hinsie & J. Shatzky Psychiatric Dict. 404/1 Pathic,..pertaining to or affected by disease or disorder.
1946 C. Morris Signs, Lang. & Behavior p. v Whether the signs..are healthy or pathic, adequate or inadequate for the purpose for which they are used.
3. Undergoing something, passive. Obsolete. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > calmness > meekness or mildness > [adjective]
stillc825
tamec888
mildeOE
lithea1000
daftc1000
meekc1325
lambishc1374
meeklyc1375
benign1377
temperatec1380
quieta1382
gall-lessa1398
mansuetea1425
meeta1425
unwrathful1542
rageless1578
lamb-like?1592
mildya1603
milky1602
pigeon-livered1604
placid1614
spleenless?1615
passive1616
unprovokable1646
milken1648
uncaptious1661
stomachless1727
unindignant1789
pianoa1817
ireless1829
unquarrelsome1830
quiet-goinga1835
uncholeric1834
unoffendable1839
baby-milda1845
quiet-tempered1846
turtlish1855
pathic1857
the world > action or operation > operation upon something > [adjective] > involving subjection to action or influence > undergoing an action
passivea1398
suffering1398
patient?a1425
passible?1533
pathic1857
1857 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Pathicus, remaining passive: pathic.
4. Involving feeling, perception, or intuition, rather than cognition or deliberation.
ΚΠ
1902 W. A. Hammond Aristotle's Psychol. p. lxviii Desire, as Aristotle employs it, is not a purely pathic or affective element.
1951 S. F. Nadel Found. Social Anthropol. xi. 291 Every mental function, save perhaps vague states of feeling (‘pathic states’, as they have been called) entails an ‘object-reference’.
1975–6 Rev. Existential Psychol. & Psychiatry 14 94 His [sc. Erwin Strauss's] theory of pathic and gnostic perception is explained.
1996 Jrnl. Phenomenol. Psychol. 27 72 The participants' approach to dreams is not based upon an explicit theory, but upon an immediate and pathic understanding of the dream phenomenon.
2002 Teaching & Teacher Educ. 18 215 Teacher knowledge is pathic to the extent that the act of teaching depends on the teacher's personal presence, relational perceptiveness,..and other aspects of knowledge that are..non-cognitive.

Derivatives

ˈpathicism n. rare the role or behaviour of a pathic.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sexual relations > types of sexual behaviour > [noun] > pederasty
pederastice1579
pederasty1603
bardashing1619
pathicism1879
paedication1887
1879 C. T. Lewis & C. Short Lat. Dict. Patientia..B. In partic[ular], submission to unnatural lust, pathicism.
1986 E. Grgersen in D. Byrne & K. Kelley Alternative Approaches to Study of Sexual Behaviour iv. 93 Several mode[s] or styles of homosexual interest are reported... Pathicism (where one of the partners is a transvestite).
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

> see also

also refers to : -pathiccomb. form
<
n.adj.1605
see also
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