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单词 barn door
释义

barn doorn.

Etymology: < barn n.
1. The large door of a barn. (Applied humorously to a target too large to be easily missed, and, in Cricket, to a player that blocks every ball.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > cultivation of plants or crops > storage or preservation of crops > [noun] > barn > parts of
mowstead1531
barn door?1544
driveway1834
barn-loft1837
barn chamber1838
picking-hole1847
?1544 J. Heywood Foure PP sig. D.iiiv Bendynge hys browes as brode as barne durres.
1645 J. Milton L'Allegro in Poems 32 While the Cock..to the stack, or the Barn dore, Stoutly struts his Dames before.
1679 ‘T. Ticklefoot’ Some Observ. Tryals Wakeman 9 My Old Master Clodpate would have been hanged before he would have missed such a Barn-dore.
1847 H. W. Longfellow Evangeline i. ii. 50 Heavily closed, with a jarring sound, the valves of the barn-doors.
2. transferred. A door-like shutter in front of a lamp used for photographic purposes.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > camera > parts and accessories of camera > [noun] > shutter
Venetian shutter1844
obturator1853
shutter1862
roller blind1882
leaf shutter1892
time shutter1893
between-lens shutter1909
barn door1942
1942 L. V. Berrey & M. Van den Bark Amer. Thes. Slang 600 Barn door, a doorlike attachment on a lens to control the light.
1959 W. S. Sharps Dict. Cinematogr. 79/1 Barn-doors, adjustable flaps fitted to the front of a lighting unit, in order to control the spread of the light beam.
1960 O. Skilbeck ABC of Film & TV Working Terms 16 Barn door, a variable mask designed to be used in front of studio lamps..and consisting of ‘doors’ opening longitudinally and/or vertically.
3. attributive.
a. Reared at the barn door.
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the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping birds > poultry-keeping > [adjective] > reared at barn-door
barn doorc1685
c1685 in Duke of Buckingham's Wks. (1705) II. 48 She..slew a Barn-door Fowl with her own Hands.
1783 ‘P. Pindar’ More Lyric Odes to Royal Academicians i. 4 Plump as barn-door chicken.
1815 W. Scott Guy Mannering III. vi. 102 Our barn-door chuckies.
b. As large as, or resembling, a barn door; often in humorous application (cf. sense 1 above). Also in combinations.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > extension in space > measurable spatial extent > largeness > [adjective]
unlittleeOE
mickleeOE
greateOE
mucha1154
mainc1275
boldc1300
fadec1330
largec1392
tallc1430
big1444
masterfula1450
grand1452
largy1558
fine1590
bonnya1600
large-sized1628
roomly1682
lumping?1706
maun1743
strapping1827
barn door1829
serious1843
jumboesque1893
jumbo1897
economy-sized1930
L1942
jumbo-size1949
economy size1950
1829 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Dec. 856 Such is the birthright of Britons—to open their mouths barn-door wide... The aforesaid barn-door-wide mouths.
1865 A. D. Whitney Gayworthys xxvi. 256 Skirts were trodden on..and there was more than one ‘barn-door’ rent.
1868 C. Box Theory & Pract. Cricket 91 The Gentlemen's wickets were 27 in. by 8; the Players 36 in. by 12 in. This was called the Barn-Door Match.
1898 G. Giffen With Bat & Ball v. 64 It was almost painful to watch a giant of six feet and a half playing the barndoor game.
1932 E. Blunden Face of Eng. 76 He met each ball with a barn-door bat.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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n.?1544
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