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单词 pastural
释义

pasturaladj.n.

Brit. /ˈpɑːstʃᵿrəl/, /ˈpastʃᵿrəl/, /ˈpɑːstʃᵿrl̩/, /ˈpastʃᵿrl̩/, U.S. /ˈpæstʃər(ə)l/
Forms: 1700s– pastural; also Scottish pre-1700 passtural, pre-1700 pastoral, pre-1700 pastorall, pre-1700 pasturall.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pasture n., -al suffix1.
Etymology: < pasture n. + -al suffix1. Compare post-classical Latin pasturalis of pasture (14th cent. in a British source). With use as noun compare post-classical Latin pastorale pasturage (Vetus Latina: see pastoral n. and adj.), Old French pasturaul , pasturale (c1280), pasturel , pasturele (1304; Middle French pastureau , French regional (central) pâtureau ), Old Occitan pastural . Compare pastoral adj., pastoral n.
A. adj.
Originally Scottish. (Of animals) using pasture, grazing; (of land) affording pasture; of or relating to pasture.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > farm > farmland > grassland > [adjective] > pasture > relating to
pastural1559
pascual1656
pascuous1656
1559 D. Lindsay Test. Papyngo 272 in Wks. (1931) I. 64 Fowle and fysche and bestis pastorall.
1596 J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl. (1888) I. 7 Plesande medowis, verie pastoral, and garssie Lesoueis.
1725 MS Indenture (Rotherham, Yorks.) All pastural tithes.
1845 W. G. Simms Count Julian vi. vi. 182 The pastural vallies which spread themselves in the sun.
1886 Pall Mall Gaz. 2 Oct. 4 Our most common pastural ornaments the daisy, buttercup, and primrose.
1915 Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 42 461 Doubtless many others have observed related phenomena in pastural regions.
1936 Pacific Affairs 9 559 The sudden increase of agricultural and pastural produce.
2001 Timaru Herald (Nexis) 13 Oct. (News section) 24 New Zealand is well positioned to make use of our natural advantages in pastural farming.
B. n.
Scottish. Pasture, pastureland. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > farm > farmland > grassland > [noun] > pasture
leasowc950
leasea1000
pasturea1300
common pasturea1325
grassland1324
laund1340
lea1357
gang1413
feedingc1430
grassa1500
raika1500
beast-gate1507
pasturagec1515
grazing1517
average1537
pasture groundc1537
walk1549
grassing1557
pastural1575
browsing1577
feed1580
pastureland1591
meadow pasture1614
green side1616
range1626
pastorage1628
tore1707
graziery1731
pasturing1759
permanent pasture1771
sweet-veld1785
walk land1797
run1804
sweet-grass1812
potrero1822
pasturage land1855
turn-out1895
lawn1899
1575 in D. Murray Early Burgh Organization in Scotl. (1924) I. x. 218 Sua that na bestiall maye haue na pasturall thairvpone.
1596 J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl. (1888) I. 12 Baith abundes in fertilitie of the ground, and nobill pastorall.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1559
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