| 单词 | pastiche | 
| 释义 | pastichen.adj. A. n.  1.   a.  A novel, poem, painting, etc., incorporating several different styles, or made up of parts drawn from a variety of sources. Cf. pasticcio n. 1b. ΚΠ 1866    Nation 		(N.Y.)	 25 Jan. 116/1  				This book [sc. Charles Kingsley's Hereward the Wake] is not, in our opinion, what historical novels are so apt to become—a pastiche. 1874    Galaxy Apr. 469  				I should say that it is a very fair pastiche..it looks as if he [sc. the author] had taken it at second or third hand-not from original researches, but from other novelists and poets. 1975    Nation Rev. 		(Melbourne)	 1 May  				The Good Doctor is a Neil Simon pastiche of Chekov stories, with a narrator who is Chekov himself. 2002    N.Y. Times Bk. Rev. 24 Mar. 7/1  				Eiji's fantasies are..pastiches of Japanese pop culture:..gangster movies, Sega video games and manga (comic books).  b.  A musical composition incorporating different styles; a medley. Cf. pasticcio n. 1a. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > piece of music > type of piece > 			[noun]		 > medley or mix medley1626 pasticcio1742 pot-pourri1790 quodlibet?c1809 selection1857 pastiche1934 mix1976 1934    C. Lambert Music Ho!  i. 20  				The illogicality of some of the present-day pastiches may give you ‘a rare turn’. 1979    Washington Post 		(Nexis)	 26 June  b2  				Mike Malone..has drawn on the Library of Congress and the music of James A. Bland and W. C. Handy to put together a driving, exciting musical pastiche. 2003    Los Angeles Times 		(Nexis)	 30 Jan.  v. 9  				Set to a musical pastiche by Paul Sullivan (including rock, Japanese flute and the ‘Lone Ranger’ theme), the work suffered from Keystone Kops-like silliness.  2.   a.  A work, esp. of literature, created in the style of someone or something else; a work that humorously exaggerates or parodies a particular style. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > relationship > variety > 			[noun]		 > incongruous mixture hotchpotc1405 hodge-podgec1426 omnigatherum?a1430 mishmashc1475 peasemeala1525 omnium gatherum1530 mingle1548 hotchpotch1549 mingle-mangle1549 gallimaufry1551 rhapsody1574 sauce-medley1579 pell-mellc1586 linsey-woolsey1592 wilderness1594 brewage1599 motley1609 macaronic1611 medley1618 olla podridaa1635 farragoa1637 consarcination1640 porridge1642 olio1645 bisque1653 mélange1653 hash1660 jumble1661 farrage1698 capilotade1705 jargon1710 salmagundi1761 pasticcio1785 pea meal1789 ollapod1804 mixty-maxty1818 macédoine1820 ragbag1820 haggis1822 job lot1828 allsorts1831 conglomerate1837 pot-pourri1841 chow-chow1850 breccia1873 pastiche1873 macaroni1884 mixed bag1919 casserole1930 mixed bunch1958 rattle-bag1982 mulligan1993 1873    N. Amer. Rev. Apr. 328  				Une Larme du Diable is a light pastiche of a mediæval miracle-play. 1902    Westm. Gaz. 22 Nov. 3/1  				It is an extraordinarily clever and unabashed lightning-pastiche of Sir Thomas Lawrence. 1919    W. Lewis Caliph's Design  iii. vi. 57  				However good a pastiche of El Greco may be, it is not worth prolonging indefinitely this exercise. 1932    W. Lewis in  Time & Tide Oct. 1073/2  				I observed closely..the students and professors..in their bad pastiche of American sports-wear. 1961    Listener 5 Oct. 508/1  				The new examination is not conceived as a pastiche of the G.C.E. 1990    Illustr. London News Christmas No. 47/1  				In Holy Disorders there is a marvellous pastiche of a ghost story by M. R. James.  b.  The technique of incorporating distinctive elements of other works or styles in a literary composition, design, etc. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > painting and drawing > painting > 			[noun]		 > a painting > pastiche pasticcio1785 pastiche1892 1892    Nation 		(N.Y.)	 24 Nov. 396/2  				Mr. Burne-Jones is not accused..of plagiarism, but of pastiche, which is a very different thing. 1899    E. Gosse Life J. Donne I. 62  				It was left to his [sc. Donne's] Caroline disciples to introduce..a trick of pastiche, an alloy of literary pretence. 1955    Times 11 May 7/5  				At the Players' we are still basking in the glory of having started The Boy Friend on its historic career, and to attempt pastiche again would have been an affront to the theatrical gods. 2000    N.Y. Times 		(Nexis)	 24 Dec.  v. 4/1  				London-based artist Gavin Turk uses pastiche to make visual points by recycling a variety of pop icons.  B. adj.  1.  Composed as an imitation or parody of a particular style or artist. ΚΠ 1871    Ladies' Repository May 350/2  				This is a law of imitation and devout respect for the ancient types; we see traces of it in their poetry, surcharged with allusions and pastiche reproduction. 1930    Classical Rev. 44 126/1  				It is surely perverse to compare the Eclogues of Virgil, largely imitative, tentative, experimental, at times pastiche.., with the maturity of Giorgione's Fête Champêtre. 1978    Newsweek 		(Nexis)	 9 Oct. (Arts section) 114  				The Jane Austen comparison is usually trotted out for demure pastiche novels, set in villages. 2003    Daily Tel. 		(Nexis)	 16 July 20  				Emile Wolk and Mark Long's riotous pastiche adventure, which lays patently spurious claim to being the last great untold tale in the Holmes canon, demands a double-quick zaniness from its cast and crew.  2.  Exhibiting or incorporating an amalgam of different styles. ΚΠ 1949    Amer. Q. 1 242  				Eliot has himself largely discarded the pastiche style of the greater part of The Waste Land. 1960    A. Cook Meaning Fiction iv. 64  				Dos Passos' success is qualified by his pastiche style and also by too explicit an illustrative purpose. 1979    Washington Post 		(Nexis)	 19 Jan. (Style section)  d3  				The ballet, choreographed..to a pastiche score including portions of the Humperdinck opera music, has the homemade look of many community productions. 1996    L. Al-Hafidh  et al.  Europe: Rough Guide 		(ed. 3)	 II. x. 534  				It's a compendium of jumbled pastiche architecture, its vaults mimicking every style from Byzantine to Gothic and Ottoman. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). pastichev. 1.  transitive. To copy the style of; to imitate in a pastiche. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > relationship > imitation > imitate			[verb (transitive)]		 > caricature or pastiche pageant1609 pastiche1914 society > leisure > the arts > the arts in general > 			[verb (transitive)]		 > imitate or reproduce copya1616 pastiche1914 1914    A. L. Guérard French Civilization in 19th Cent. ii. 78  				The elegant private residences which are still pastiched all over the world. 1940    W. Lewis in  Kenyon Rev. 2 196  				Gauguin..betook himself to a Pacific island and pastiched the primitive art he found there. 1970    Times 17 Oct. 20  				The unfortunate Victorian habit of ‘reviving’, that is, pastiching, the Renaissance, the Baroque and just about every other style of the past. 1998    N.Y. Mag. 30 Nov. 126/3  				Carrière's music aptly pastiches Couperin and Lully.  2.  intransitive. To create a pastiche or parody. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > relationship > imitation > imitate			[verb (intransitive)]		 > create pastiches pastiche1957 society > leisure > the arts > the arts in general > 			[verb (intransitive)]		 > imitate or copy copy1680 pastiche1957 1957    Listener 26 Dec. 1082/2  				I pastiche of course and exaggerate, but that is the kind of thing. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < | 
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