pastern.

Brit.

/ˈpeɪstə/, U.S.

/ˈpeɪstər/

Forms: late Middle English pastare, 1700s paister, 1800s– paster.

Origin: Perhaps of multiple origins. Partly formed within English, by derivation. Perhaps also partly a borrowing from French. Etymons: paste v., -er suffix¹; French pasteyr, pastoier.

Etymology: In sense 1 either < paste v. + -er suffix¹, or < Anglo-Norman pasteyr and Middle French pastoier (1261 in Old French as pastoieur ), Middle French (Normandy) pasteer (14th cent.) pastry-cook, pie-maker < paste paste n. + -ier -ier suffix; compare -er suffix². In later senses < paste v. + -er suffix¹.

†1. A person who bakes bread; a baker. Cf. pasterer n. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > cooking > cook > [noun] > baker > baker of bread

bakerOE

moulder1290

bread-wrighta1325

kneaderc1440

white baker1441

paster?a1475

brown baker1528

dough kneader1605

bread man1830

brakesman1845

?a1475 Promptorium Parvulorum (Winch.) (1908) 249 Knedar [1440 Harl. 221 adds of paste], or pastare, pistor.

2. A person who or machine which applies paste.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > workers with specific materials > workers with other materials > [noun] > with adhesives

gluer1483

paster1737

1737 Chamberlayne's Magnæ Britanniæ Notitia (ed. 33) ii. iii. 86 Three Paisters for fixing on the said Labels, at 50l. per ann. each.

1867 D. P. Fry Playing-Card Terms in Philol. Soc. Trans. 57 Mingle, to place papers, or cardboards, intended to be pasted, in such a way, that the paster can readily take up the sheets in the order in which they are to be pasted.

1885 Ann. Rep. Cambr. Univ. Libr. Syndicate 2 The wages of R. F—, Senior Paster, were raised from 38s. to £2 a week.

1961 Oxf. Mail 6 Oct. 2/3 (advt.) Catalogue paster required.

2003 Graphic Arts Monthly (Nexis) 1 Jan. (Upfront section) 8 DLC-2100 match-speed flying paster with integrated infeed splicer.

3. U.S. A piece of adhesive paper; spec. an adhesive label. Now rare.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > memory > effacement, obliteration > [noun] > device for erasing > for voting paper

paster1870

society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > material for making paper > paper > [noun] > adhesive paper

paster1870

gum-paper1898

society > authority > office > appointment to office > choosing or fact of being chosen for office > election of representative body by vote > proceedings at election > [noun] > registering or casting votes > ballot-paper > paper pasted over names on

paster1870

1870 Congress. Globe 13 Apr. 2659/3 There were ten tickets..which were scratched and had pasters with the name of Caleb N. Taylor.

1888 J. Bryce Amer. Commonw. II. lxvi. 494 Small slips of paper gummed at the back..are called ‘pasters’ or ‘stickers’, because the independent voter pastes them over the name or names..he objects to on the ticket which he is about to place in the box.

1906 World's Work May 7511/1 You may read upon its label that it has been ‘U.S. Government Inspected’. The paster on the box from which it came assures us again of that fact.

1909 Amer. Polit. Sci. Rev. 3 254 The party organizations..are..allowed to alter the ballots..by the use of pasters of a certain prescribed form.

1992 Guns Illustr. (ed. 24) 57/3 My little revolver shot a nice tight group in and touching a 1-inch black target paster.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	paster
释义	pastern. Brit. /ˈpeɪstə/, U.S. /ˈpeɪstər/ Forms: late Middle English pastare, 1700s paister, 1800s– paster. Origin: Perhaps of multiple origins. Partly formed within English, by derivation. Perhaps also partly a borrowing from French. Etymons: paste v., -er suffix¹; French pasteyr, pastoier. Etymology: In sense 1 either < paste v. + -er suffix¹, or < Anglo-Norman pasteyr and Middle French pastoier (1261 in Old French as pastoieur ), Middle French (Normandy) pasteer (14th cent.) pastry-cook, pie-maker < paste paste n. + -ier -ier suffix; compare -er suffix². In later senses < paste v. + -er suffix¹. †1. A person who bakes bread; a baker. Cf. pasterer n. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > cooking > cook > [noun] > baker > baker of bread bakerOE moulder1290 bread-wrighta1325 kneaderc1440 white baker1441 paster?a1475 brown baker1528 dough kneader1605 bread man1830 brakesman1845 ?a1475 Promptorium Parvulorum (Winch.) (1908) 249 Knedar [1440 Harl. 221 adds of paste], or pastare, pistor. 2. A person who or machine which applies paste. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > workers with specific materials > workers with other materials > [noun] > with adhesives gluer1483 paster1737 1737 Chamberlayne's Magnæ Britanniæ Notitia (ed. 33) ii. iii. 86 Three Paisters for fixing on the said Labels, at 50l. per ann. each. 1867 D. P. Fry Playing-Card Terms in Philol. Soc. Trans. 57 Mingle, to place papers, or cardboards, intended to be pasted, in such a way, that the paster can readily take up the sheets in the order in which they are to be pasted. 1885 Ann. Rep. Cambr. Univ. Libr. Syndicate 2 The wages of R. F—, Senior Paster, were raised from 38s. to £2 a week. 1961 Oxf. Mail 6 Oct. 2/3 (advt.) Catalogue paster required. 2003 Graphic Arts Monthly (Nexis) 1 Jan. (Upfront section) 8 DLC-2100 match-speed flying paster with integrated infeed splicer. 3. U.S. A piece of adhesive paper; spec. an adhesive label. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > memory > effacement, obliteration > [noun] > device for erasing > for voting paper paster1870 society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > material for making paper > paper > [noun] > adhesive paper paster1870 gum-paper1898 society > authority > office > appointment to office > choosing or fact of being chosen for office > election of representative body by vote > proceedings at election > [noun] > registering or casting votes > ballot-paper > paper pasted over names on paster1870 1870 Congress. Globe 13 Apr. 2659/3 There were ten tickets..which were scratched and had pasters with the name of Caleb N. Taylor. 1888 J. Bryce Amer. Commonw. II. lxvi. 494 Small slips of paper gummed at the back..are called ‘pasters’ or ‘stickers’, because the independent voter pastes them over the name or names..he objects to on the ticket which he is about to place in the box. 1906 World's Work May 7511/1 You may read upon its label that it has been ‘U.S. Government Inspected’. The paster on the box from which it came assures us again of that fact. 1909 Amer. Polit. Sci. Rev. 3 254 The party organizations..are..allowed to alter the ballots..by the use of pasters of a certain prescribed form. 1992 Guns Illustr. (ed. 24) 57/3 My little revolver shot a nice tight group in and touching a 1-inch black target paster. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.?a1475
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