† passén.¹

Forms: 1800s passée.

Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: passé adj.

Etymology: < passé adj.

Obsolete. rare. poetic.

A thing which is out of date or no longer fashionable.

ΚΠ

1823 Ld. Byron Don Juan: Canto XIII lxxx. 95 The passport shrouds The ‘passée’ and the passed; for good society Is no less famed for tolerance than piety.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

passén.³

Brit.

/ˈpɑːseɪ/,

/ˈpaseɪ/,

/paˈseɪ/, U.S.

/pæˈseɪ/

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French passé.

Etymology: < French passé (1948 in a Russian context in the passage translated in quot. 1948), use as noun of passé , past participle (see passé adj.).

Dance and Gymnastics.

A movement in which the working leg is brought from the front to the back of the supporting leg or vice versa, passing through a position where the working foot is pointed in front, at the side of, or behind the supporting knee; (also) this position.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > dancing > ballet > [noun] > movements

entrechat1706

pirouette1706

sissonne1706

batterie1712

cabriole1753

ballonné1760

balancé?1770

brisé1786

ballotté1802

rond de jambe1824

petit battement1828

battement1830

elevation1830

fouetté1830

jeté1830

changement de pied1840

développé1888

temps1890

pas de ciseaux1892

plié1892

changement1905

beat1913

ciseaux1913

glissé1913

ouvert1913

allegro1914

pas de chat1914

pas de cheval1916

soubresaut1916

grand jeté1919

lift1921

toe-dancing1924

pointwork1925

posé1927

jeté en tournant1930

tour1930

extension1934

tour jeté1935

fondu1939

retiré1941

chaîné1946

soutenu1947

passé1948

saut1948

contretemps1952

promenade1953

piqué1954

gargouillade1957

1931 C. W. Beaumont French-Eng. Dict. Techn. Terms Classical Ballet Passé, lit. Passed. E.g. relevé passé en arrière.]

1948 A. Chujoy tr. A. Y. Vaganova Basic Princ. Classical Ballet vi. 65 Passé can be done on the floor as in rond de jambe par terre, in which case it will be passé in 1st position.

1959 B. Fletcher & P. Fletcher How to improve your Ballet Dancing ix. 100 Relevé to passé position on left toe with right toe touching inside supporting knee.

1975 New Yorker 26 May 91/1 His passé leg in a multiple pirouette sweeps through rond de jambe en l'air into the opening battement of a series of grand jetés en tournant.

2001 Los Angeles Times (Nexis) 2 Sept. (Health section) s1 My inner thighs grew taut as I molded my legs into wide diamonds for grand plies. Even my thumbs got a workout as I adjusted them during a passé.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

passéadj.

Brit.

/ˈpɑːseɪ/,

/ˈpaseɪ/,

/paˈseɪ/, U.S.

/pæˈseɪ/

Forms: 1700s– passée (designating a woman, after French feminine form), 1800s passées (modifying a plural noun), 1800s– passé.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French passé.

Etymology: < French passé (1549 in Middle French in sense 1, 1841 or earlier in sense 2), use as adjective of passé , past participle of passer pass v.

1. Past one's prime; esp. (of a woman) past the period of greatest beauty; no longer young.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > relative time > the past > oldness or ancientness > [adjective] > old-fashioned or antiquated

moth-frettenOE

antiquate?a1425

antique?1532

rusty1549

moth-eaten1551

musty1575

worm-eatenc1575

overyear1584

out of date1589

old-fashioned1592

out of date1592

worm-eat1597

old-fashion1599

ancient1601

outdated1616

out-of-fashion1623

over-aged1623

superannuateda1634

thorough-old1639

overdateda1641

trunk-hosea1643

antiquitated1645

antiquated1654

out-of-fashioned1671

unmodern1731

of the old school1749

auld-farrant1750

old-fangled1764

fossila1770

fogram1772

passé1775

unmodernized1775

oxidated1791

moss-covered1792

square-toeda1797

old-fashionable1807

pigtail1817

behind the times1826

slow1827

fossilized1828

rococo1836

antiquish1838

old-timey1850

out of season1850

moss-grown1851

old style1858

antiqued1859

pigtaily1859

prehistoric1859

backdated1862

played1864

fossiled1866

bygone1869

mossy-backed1870

old-worldly1878

past-time1889

outmoded1896

dated1900

brontosaurian1909

antiquey1926

horse-and-buggy1926

vintage1928

Neolithic1934

time-warped1938

demoded1941

steam age1941

hairy1946

old school1946

rinky-dink1946

time warp1954

Palaeolithic1957

retardataire1958

throwback1968

wally1969

antwacky1975

1775 F. Burney Early Diary (1889) II. 101 Others say that she is passée.

1850 D. G. Mitchell Lorgnette I. 27 You are a little passé; you have nothing particularly distingué in your air.

1853 E. Bulwer-Lytton My Novel II. v. viii. 39 Even a Frenchman would not have called her passée—that is, for a widow. For a spinster, it would have been different.

1865 ‘Ouida’ Strathmore I. viii. 133 Malice is for passées women.

1921 E. O'Neill Diff'rent ii. 243 She resembles some passé stock actress of fifty made up for a heroine of twenty.

1943 K. Amis Let. c26 Oct.–6 Nov. (2000) 6 One enormous place..absolutely crammed with foreign soldiers and passée whores.

2001 Canada's Nat. Hist. Soc. (Nexis) 81 A tall, gaunt, passé woman, nearer to fifty than forty.

2. No longer fashionable; out of date; superseded.In quot. 1844 humorously.

ΚΠ

1844 E. S. Wortley Ernest Mountjoy i. i. 8 Parted-from palpitations, decayed influenzas, dislodged inflammations, passé mumps, [etc.].

1863 L. M. Alcott Hosp. Sketches v. 75 Several robust ladies attracted me..all affected..arrows, lances, scales, and other ornaments quite passé with damsels of our day.

1886 F. Harrison Choice Bks. 71 They..pronounce Fielding to be low, and Mozart to be passé.

1947 Life 17 Nov. 122/2 (caption) Now colored bobby socks are passé; the well-dressed girl wears nothing but white ones.

1995 FourFourTwo Oct. 28/2 Nowadays, cash up front is ridiculously passé.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

n.¹1823

n.³1948

adj.1775

单词	passé
释义	† passén.¹ Forms: 1800s passée. Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: passé adj. Etymology: < passé adj. Obsolete. rare. poetic. A thing which is out of date or no longer fashionable. ΚΠ 1823 Ld. Byron Don Juan: Canto XIII lxxx. 95 The passport shrouds The ‘passée’ and the passed; for good society Is no less famed for tolerance than piety. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online December 2020). passén.³ Brit. /ˈpɑːseɪ/, /ˈpaseɪ/, /paˈseɪ/, U.S. /pæˈseɪ/ Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French passé. Etymology: < French passé (1948 in a Russian context in the passage translated in quot. 1948), use as noun of passé , past participle (see passé adj.). Dance and Gymnastics. A movement in which the working leg is brought from the front to the back of the supporting leg or vice versa, passing through a position where the working foot is pointed in front, at the side of, or behind the supporting knee; (also) this position. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > dancing > ballet > [noun] > movements entrechat1706 pirouette1706 sissonne1706 batterie1712 cabriole1753 ballonné1760 balancé?1770 brisé1786 ballotté1802 rond de jambe1824 petit battement1828 battement1830 elevation1830 fouetté1830 jeté1830 changement de pied1840 développé1888 temps1890 pas de ciseaux1892 plié1892 changement1905 beat1913 ciseaux1913 glissé1913 ouvert1913 allegro1914 pas de chat1914 pas de cheval1916 soubresaut1916 grand jeté1919 lift1921 toe-dancing1924 pointwork1925 posé1927 jeté en tournant1930 tour1930 extension1934 tour jeté1935 fondu1939 retiré1941 chaîné1946 soutenu1947 passé1948 saut1948 contretemps1952 promenade1953 piqué1954 gargouillade1957 1931 C. W. Beaumont French-Eng. Dict. Techn. Terms Classical Ballet Passé, lit. Passed. E.g. relevé passé en arrière.] 1948 A. Chujoy tr. A. Y. Vaganova Basic Princ. Classical Ballet vi. 65 Passé can be done on the floor as in rond de jambe par terre, in which case it will be passé in 1st position. 1959 B. Fletcher & P. Fletcher How to improve your Ballet Dancing ix. 100 Relevé to passé position on left toe with right toe touching inside supporting knee. 1975 New Yorker 26 May 91/1 His passé leg in a multiple pirouette sweeps through rond de jambe en l'air into the opening battement of a series of grand jetés en tournant. 2001 Los Angeles Times (Nexis) 2 Sept. (Health section) s1 My inner thighs grew taut as I molded my legs into wide diamonds for grand plies. Even my thumbs got a workout as I adjusted them during a passé. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). passéadj. Brit. /ˈpɑːseɪ/, /ˈpaseɪ/, /paˈseɪ/, U.S. /pæˈseɪ/ Forms: 1700s– passée (designating a woman, after French feminine form), 1800s passées (modifying a plural noun), 1800s– passé. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French passé. Etymology: < French passé (1549 in Middle French in sense 1, 1841 or earlier in sense 2), use as adjective of passé , past participle of passer pass v. 1. Past one's prime; esp. (of a woman) past the period of greatest beauty; no longer young. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > the past > oldness or ancientness > [adjective] > old-fashioned or antiquated moth-frettenOE antiquate?a1425 antique?1532 rusty1549 moth-eaten1551 musty1575 worm-eatenc1575 overyear1584 out of date1589 old-fashioned1592 out of date1592 worm-eat1597 old-fashion1599 ancient1601 outdated1616 out-of-fashion1623 over-aged1623 superannuateda1634 thorough-old1639 overdateda1641 trunk-hosea1643 antiquitated1645 antiquated1654 out-of-fashioned1671 unmodern1731 of the old school1749 auld-farrant1750 old-fangled1764 fossila1770 fogram1772 passé1775 unmodernized1775 oxidated1791 moss-covered1792 square-toeda1797 old-fashionable1807 pigtail1817 behind the times1826 slow1827 fossilized1828 rococo1836 antiquish1838 old-timey1850 out of season1850 moss-grown1851 old style1858 antiqued1859 pigtaily1859 prehistoric1859 backdated1862 played1864 fossiled1866 bygone1869 mossy-backed1870 old-worldly1878 past-time1889 outmoded1896 dated1900 brontosaurian1909 antiquey1926 horse-and-buggy1926 vintage1928 Neolithic1934 time-warped1938 demoded1941 steam age1941 hairy1946 old school1946 rinky-dink1946 time warp1954 Palaeolithic1957 retardataire1958 throwback1968 wally1969 antwacky1975 1775 F. Burney Early Diary (1889) II. 101 Others say that she is passée. 1850 D. G. Mitchell Lorgnette I. 27 You are a little passé; you have nothing particularly distingué in your air. 1853 E. Bulwer-Lytton My Novel II. v. viii. 39 Even a Frenchman would not have called her passée—that is, for a widow. For a spinster, it would have been different. 1865 ‘Ouida’ Strathmore I. viii. 133 Malice is for passées women. 1921 E. O'Neill Diff'rent ii. 243 She resembles some passé stock actress of fifty made up for a heroine of twenty. 1943 K. Amis Let. c26 Oct.–6 Nov. (2000) 6 One enormous place..absolutely crammed with foreign soldiers and passée whores. 2001 Canada's Nat. Hist. Soc. (Nexis) 81 A tall, gaunt, passé woman, nearer to fifty than forty. 2. No longer fashionable; out of date; superseded.In quot. 1844 humorously. ΚΠ 1844 E. S. Wortley Ernest Mountjoy i. i. 8 Parted-from palpitations, decayed influenzas, dislodged inflammations, passé mumps, [etc.]. 1863 L. M. Alcott Hosp. Sketches v. 75 Several robust ladies attracted me..all affected..arrows, lances, scales, and other ornaments quite passé with damsels of our day. 1886 F. Harrison Choice Bks. 71 They..pronounce Fielding to be low, and Mozart to be passé. 1947 Life 17 Nov. 122/2 (caption) Now colored bobby socks are passé; the well-dressed girl wears nothing but white ones. 1995 FourFourTwo Oct. 28/2 Nowadays, cash up front is ridiculously passé. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.¹1823n.³1948adj.1775
随便看	biredien birefracting birefractive birefringence birefringences birefringent bireme biremes biretta birettas bireusing bireusy birewe birewness birhomboidal biriani birianis birimose biripe birise birken birkener birkenest birkenner birkennest

† passén.1

passén.3

passéadj.

† passén.¹

passén.³