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单词 passacaglia
释义

passacaglian.

Brit. /ˌpasəˈkɑːlɪə/, U.S. /ˌpɑsəˈkɑljə/, /ˌpɑsəˈkɑliə/
Forms: 1600s passingalia, 1700s passacaglio, 1700s passagillio, 1800s– passacaglia.
Origin: A borrowing from Italian. Etymon: Italian passacaglia.
Etymology: < Italian passacaglia (1620 as passacallo , a1647 as passacaglio ) < Spanish pasacalle (late 16th cent.) < pasa- (see pass- comb. form) + calle street (1155; < classical Latin callis path, track, of unknown origin), apparently so called because the dance was originally performed in the street. Compare French passacaille passacaille n.
Music.
A slow musical composition written in triple time, usually consisting of continuous variations over a ground bass. Also: an early kind of Spanish dance to such a composition. Cf. chaconne n.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > dancing > types of dance or dancing > other dances > [noun]
dance of Macabre?c1430
springc1450
lege de moya1529
bobc1550
lusty gallant1569
duret1613
fading1613
huckler1617
ground-measure1621
entry1631
slatter de pouchc1640
ballo1651
Irish trot1651
omnium gatheruma1652
clutterdepouch1652
upspring1654
passacaglia1659
shuffle1659
passacaille1667
flip-flap1676
chaconne1685
charmer1702
Cheshire-round1706
Louvre1729
stick dance1730
white joke1730
baby dance1744
Nancy Dawson1766
fricassee1775
bumpkin1785
Totentanz1789
Flora('s) dance1790
goombay1790
egg-dance1801
supper dance1820
Congo dance1823
slip-jig1829
bran-dance1833
roly-poly1833
Congo1835
mazy1841
furry1848
bull-dance1855
stampede1856
double-shuffling1859
frog dance1863
hokee-pokee1873
plait dance1876
slow dancing1884
snake dance1895
beast dance1900
soft-shoe1900
cakewalk1902
floral dance1911
snake dance1911
apache dance1912
grizzly bear1912
jazz dance1917
jazz dancing1917
jazz1919
wine-dance1920
camel-walk1921
furry dance1928
snake-dance1931
pas d'action1936
trance dancing1956
touch dance1965
hokey-cokey1966
moonwalk1969
moonwalking1983
Crip Walk1989
mapantsula1990
society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > dance music > [noun] > others
galliard1545
passamezzo1568
pavane1591
passy-measure1597
rant1656
passacaglia1659
passacaille1667
chaconne1685
rigadoon1690
passepied1696
rigaudon1708
bourrée1776
minuet de la cour1783
quadrille1802
treble1805
pigeon wing1807
polka1825
redowa1843
polka time1844
écossaise1863
verbunkos1880
drag1901
foxtrot1915
burru1929
rumba1931
palais glide1936
Lambeth Walk1937
jitterbug1939
high life1942
Zydeco1949
hand jive1958
hand jiving1958
hokey-cokey1966
twist1966
chicken scratch1972
smoocher1976
funana1981
New Beat1988
trance dance1988
1659 J. Howell Particular Vocab. §l, in Lex. Tetraglotton (1660) Giggs, salibrands, chaconas, passingalias, galiards.
1724 Short Explic. Foreign Words Musick Bks. Passacaglio, or Passacaille, or Passagillio, is a Kind of Air somewhat like a Chacoone, but of a more slow or graver Movement.
1874 Atlantic Monthly Mar. 383/1 How much more strongly and irresistibly is he swept up from earth on the wings of a Bach C minor Passacaglia.
1898 G. B. Shaw Perfect Wagnerite 3 There are passacaglias on ground basses, canons ad hypodiapente.
1936 Stage June 62/3 The guests at the ball re-create the passacaglia and grand pavane of Romeo's day.
1999 BBC Music Mag. Apr. 82/4 The naturally balanced acoustic..aptly focuses on Rônez's resonant tonal purity in the sparkling final Passacaglia.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1659
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更新时间:2024/12/23 2:10:58