† pass-parolen.

Forms: 1500s passe parole, 1700s–1800s pass-parole.

Origin: Probably a borrowing from French. Etymon: French passe-parole.

Etymology: Probably < an unattested Middle French passe-parole (compare French passe-parole (1622)) < passe- (see pass- comb. form) + parole parol n. Compare Italian passaparola (1614), apparently after the French.

Military. Obsolete. rare.

An order given by the commanding officer of an army, which is passed on verbally from soldier to soldier.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > military organization > orders > [noun] > order passed by word of mouth

pass-parole1591

1591 W. Garrard & R. Hitchcock Arte of Warre 172 And as they say, according to the word Passà Parola, aduance the word.]

1591 W. Garrard & R. Hitchcock Arte of Warre 11 Those words..which the Captaine giues ouer to be pronounced from mouth to mouth, as to Passe Parole appertaines.

1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Pass Pass-Parole, a Command given in the Head of an Army, and thence communicated to the Rear; by passing it from Mouth to Mouth.

1871 L. Colange Zell's Pop. Encycl. II. 571/1 Pass-parole, a command given at the head of an army, and passed, from mouth to mouth, to the rear.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	pass-parole
释义	† pass-parolen. Forms: 1500s passe parole, 1700s–1800s pass-parole. Origin: Probably a borrowing from French. Etymon: French passe-parole. Etymology: Probably < an unattested Middle French passe-parole (compare French passe-parole (1622)) < passe- (see pass- comb. form) + parole parol n. Compare Italian passaparola (1614), apparently after the French. Military. Obsolete. rare. An order given by the commanding officer of an army, which is passed on verbally from soldier to soldier. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military organization > orders > [noun] > order passed by word of mouth pass-parole1591 1591 W. Garrard & R. Hitchcock Arte of Warre 172 And as they say, according to the word Passà Parola, aduance the word.] 1591 W. Garrard & R. Hitchcock Arte of Warre 11 Those words..which the Captaine giues ouer to be pronounced from mouth to mouth, as to Passe Parole appertaines. 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Pass Pass-Parole, a Command given in the Head of an Army, and thence communicated to the Rear; by passing it from Mouth to Mouth. 1871 L. Colange Zell's Pop. Encycl. II. 571/1 Pass-parole, a command given at the head of an army, and passed, from mouth to mouth, to the rear. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1591
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