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单词 partocratic
释义

partocraticadj.

Brit. /ˌpɑːtəˈkratɪk/, U.S. /ˌpɑrdəˈkrædɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a Russian lexical item. Etymons: party n., -ocratic comb. form.
Etymology: < part- (in party n.) + -ocratic comb. form, probably after Russian partokratičeskij. Compare partocracy n. and later partocrat n.
Of or relating to partocracy, spec. the political organization of Russia and the Soviet Union (1917–91).
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > politics > political philosophy > principles of or attachment to types of government > [adjective] > relating to totalitarianism
totalitarian1926
partocratic1966
1966 tr. A. Avtorkhanov Communist Party Apparatus xx. 362 In the partocratic state every part of the entire machine..[is] saturated with the..spirit of the secret police: Chekism.
1981 A. Shtromas Polit. Change & Social Devel. iii. 75 The whole system..submits them to the dictates of nonprofessional, arbitrary, ‘partocratic’ leadership.
1997 Theory & Society 26 58 Scores of Moscow's cultural organizations and scientific institutes began openly contesting partocratic hegemony in formal organizations.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1966
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更新时间:2025/1/4 5:11:21