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单词 parisyllabic
释义

parisyllabicadj.n.

Brit. /ˌparɪsᵻˈlabɪk/, U.S. /ˈˌpɛrəsəˈlæbɪk/
Forms: 1600s parisyllabique, 1700s– parisyllabic.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin pari- , pār , syllaba , -ic suffix.
Etymology: < classical Latin pari-, alternative stem of pār equal (see par n.1) + syllaba syllable n. + -ic suffix. Compare later syllabic adj. and n. Compare post-classical Latin parisyllabice , adverb (1649), French parisyllabique (1789). Compare parisyllabical adj., and later syllabic adj.
Latin Grammar and Ancient Greek Grammar.
A. adj.
Of a Greek or Latin noun: having the same number of syllables in all cases of the singular.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > a part of speech > noun > [adjective] > with particular number of syllables
parisyllabic1656
parisyllabical1656
imparisyllabical1678
imparisyllabic1727
1656 T. Blount Glossographia at Parisyllabical We say in Grammar, the first declension of Nouns is Parisyllabique, because all the cases of such Nouns in the singular number especially have even syllables, as Gemma, gemmæ, gemmæ, gemmam, gemma, gemma, etc.
1775 J. Ash New Dict. Eng. Lang. Parisyllabic, having the same number of syllables in all its cases.
1876 B. H. Kennedy Public School Lat. Gram. (ed. 4) 104 I-nouns come under four chief Heads: (A) Parisyllabic I-nouns with Nom. Sing. ĭ-s..(B) Parisyllabic I-nouns in ē-s (ĭ-s).
1957 Classical Philol. 52 113/2 The noun clearly means ‘fishmarket’; the form with a parisyllabic accusative is not found in LSJ.
1970 A. D. Scaglione Ars Grammatica 75 The far more manageable system of ten declensions..—four parisyllabic, six imparisyllabic.
B. n.
A parisyllabic noun. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > a part of speech > noun > [noun] > noun with particular number of syllables
imparisyllabic1893
parisyllabic1893
1893 Athenæum 5 Aug. 189/2 The classification..cannot be commended. The distinction of parisyllabics and imparisyllabics is barely indicated.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1656
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