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单词 parer
释义

parern.

Brit. /ˈpɛːrə/, U.S. /ˈpɛrər/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pare v.1, -er suffix1.
Etymology: < pare v.1 + -er suffix1.With sense 1 compare French paroir cutting implement, paring implement (1611). With sense 2 compare Anglo-Norman parier cloth worker and French pareur type of labourer (1250 in Old French in sense ‘person engaged in finishing or milling cloth’, 14th cent. in sense ‘person who treats leather’).
1. A knife or other instrument for paring. Now frequently with modifying word, as apple, vegetable parer, etc.cob-, nail-parer: see the first element.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > shaping tools or equipment > [noun] > shaving or paring
shavec825
shave-hook1432
paring-iron1491
spokeshave1510
shaving-knife1530–1
shaver1558
parer1573
stock-shave1794
inshave1875
over-shave1875
travisher1929
scratch stock1934
1573 T. Tusser Fiue Hundreth Points Good Husbandry (new ed.) f. 42v A hone & a parer, like sole of a boote: to pare away grasse, & to rayse vp the roote.
1588 T. Hariot Briefe Rep. Virginia sig. C2 The women with short peckers or parers,..doe onely breake the vpper part of the ground to rayse vp the weedes, grasse, & old stubbes of corne stalkes.
1828 D. M. Moir Life Mansie Wauch xiv. 208 A sharp shoe-maker's parer.
1883 Proc. Royal Geog. Soc. 29 Jan. 68 The shoeing-smith..drawing this parer or gouge over the hoof.
1891 Month 72 19 The apple-parer and knife-cleaner are American.
1992 Good Food (BNC) Dec. 88 Peel one of the oranges very carefully, using a vegetable parer or sharp knife.
2. A person who pares (in various senses). Now rare.heel-parer: see heel n.1 and int. Compounds 2a.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > cutting > [noun] > one who or that which cuts
carverc1380
clipper1567
parer1581
trimmer1583
snipper1611
whittler1839
the mind > possession > retaining > niggardliness or meanness > [noun] > niggard or mean person
nithinga1225
chinch?a1300
nigc1300
chincher1333
shut-purse1340
niggardc1384
haynec1386
nigona1400
pinchera1425
pinchpenny?c1425
pynepenya1450
pelt1511
chincherda1529
churl1535
pinchbeck1538
carl?1542
penny-father1549
nipfarthing1566
nipper?1573
holdfast1576
pinchpence1577
pinch fistc1580
pinchfart1592
shit-sticks1598
clunchfist1606
puckfist1606
sharp-nose1611
spare-good1611
crib1622
hog grubber?1626
dry-fist1633
clusterfist1652
niggardling1654
frummer1659
scrat1699
sting-hum1699
nipcheese1785
pincha1825
screw1825
wire-drawer1828
close-fist1861
penny-pincher1875
nip-skin1876
parer1887
pinch-plum1892
cheapskate1899
meanie1902
tightwad1906
stinge1914
penny-peeler1925
mean1938
stiff1967
1581 J. Hamilton Catholik Traictise f. 126 Quhen ȝe condemne all eikeris and pareris of the scripture.
1862 Mrs. H. Wood Mrs. Halliburton's Troubles I. xx. 245 There were parers, grounders, leather-sorters, dyers, cutters, makers-up, and else.
1887 G. Gissing Thyrza III. iii. 62 The old man must have..friends about him, and not cold-blooded pinchers and parers.
1990 Newsday (Nexis) 6 Apr. (News section) 6 Richard Kasparian is not a word parer. He believes you should never use one word when three will do.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1573
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