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单词 parenchymatic
释义

parenchymaticadj.

Brit. /pəˌrɛŋkᵻˈmatɪk/, U.S. /pəˌrɛŋkəˈmædɪk/
Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: Greek παρεγχυματ- , παρέγχυμα , -ic suffix.
Etymology: < Hellenistic Greek παρεγχυματ-, παρέγχυμα parenchyma n. + -ic suffix.
Now chiefly Botany.
= parenchymatous adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > bodily substance > [adjective] > proper
parenchymatic1650
parenchymous1666
parenchymatous1783
parenchymal1842
1650 W. Charleton tr. J. B. van Helmont Deliramenta Catarrhi 44 The fourth part of the Lungs, in their parenchymatick Flesh, altogether as incapable to admit the advenient Aer.
1723 W. Cheselden Treat. High Operation for Stone 81 Some sorts of flesh are parenchymatic, some either fibrous or membranous, others musculous.
1777 W. Cullen First Lines Pract. Physic I. 315 It seems probable that the acute hepatitis is always an affection of the external membrane of the liver, and that the parenchymatic is of the chronic kind.
1822 J. M. Good Study Med. IV. 387 Inflammation of the brain, and particularly of parenchymatic inflammation.
1878 Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 9 48 Large parenchymatic cells that are crowded with starch-granules.
1953 K. Esau Plant Anat. xv. 343 The spaces among the strands..are occupied by parenchymatic ground tissue. These plates of tissue can be designated as pith rays or medullary rays.
1993 Ann. Bot. 71 397/2 The parenchymatic tissue forming the nodule failed to proliferate or grow.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1650
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