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单词 parencephalos
释义

parencephalosn.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; perhaps modelled on a Latin lexical item, or perhaps modelled on a Greek lexical item. Etymons: para- prefix1, encephalos n.
Etymology: < para- prefix1 + encephalos n., after post-classical Latin parencephalis (see cerebellum n.) or its etymon ancient Greek παρεγκεϕαλίς cerebellum.For an early use of the Greek word in transliterated form compare the following:1565 J. Hall Anat. 3rd Treat. i. 36 in tr. Lanfranc Most Excellent Woorke Chirurg. The fourthe [ventricle] is behynde, in an other lyttle brayne, called also in Latyne by diminution Cerebellum, and of the Grecians Parencephalis.
Anatomy. Obsolete. rare. Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.
The cerebellum.
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the world > life > the body > nervous system > cerebrospinal axis > brain > parts of brain > [noun] > cerebellum
cerebellum1565
after-brain1615
cerebel1621
brainlet1663
petty-brain1663
parencephalos1704
hindbrain1715
parencephalon1890
1704 J. Harris Lexicon Technicum I Parencephalos, the same as the Cerebellum.
1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Parencephalos.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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n.1704
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