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单词 parecbasis
释义

parecbasisn.

Brit. /pəˈrɛkbəsɪs/, U.S. /pəˈrɛkbəsəs/
Forms: 1500s parecnasis (transmission error), 1500s parecuasis (transmission error), 1500s pareonasis (transmission error), 1600s parechasis (transmission error), 1700s 1900s– parecbasis.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin parecbasis.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin parecbasis digression (4th cent.; in classical Latin as a Greek word) < ancient Greek παρέκβασις deviation, digression < παρα- para- prefix1 + ἔκβασις ecbasis n. Compare parectbatical adj.Though the sense is clear, it is interesting that almost all early uses evidenced involve transmission errors.
Rhetoric.
A deviation, a digression.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > copiousness > [noun] > discursiveness or digression > a digression
sojournc1330
digressionc1374
adigression1483
start1534
interposition1553
vagary1572
excursion1574
excourse1579
parecbasis1584
parenthesis1594
transversal1612
evagation1618
passage1625
far-about1639
excurrency1650
deviation1665
parathesis1668
alieniloquy1727
side-slip1843
excursus1845
1584 R. Scot Discouerie Witchcraft xv. xxiii. 438 A parecuasis or transition of the author to matter further purposed.
1589 G. Puttenham Arte Eng. Poesie iii. 195 (margin) Parecnasis, or the Stragler.
1599 A. Day Eng. Secretorie (rev. ed.) ii. sig. Mm4v Pareonasis [sic], or Digressio, a speech beside the matter in present spoken on, as to say, But here let me remember vnto you something of the deserts and eternized memory of your worthy and most vertuous parents.
1678 E. Phillips New World of Words (new ed.) Parechasis [1706 parecbasis], a digression, in Rhetorick, it is a wandering in discourse from the intended matter.
1989 MLN 104 728 This absolute..is not..a ‘narrative’ absolute... It is the absolute of irony, of the parecbasis, the function of the relentless play of language and thought scrutinizing, among other things, their own staging.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1584
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