parchmentern.

Brit.

/ˈpɑːtʃm(ə)ntə/, U.S.

/ˈpɑrtʃmən(t)ər/

Forms:

α. Middle English parchemener, Middle English parchemyner, Middle English parchemynere, Middle English perchymyner, Middle English pergemener.

β. Middle English perchmenter, Middle English 1900s– parchmenter, 1500s perchmentier.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French parcheminer.

Etymology: < Anglo-Norman parcheminer (compare Old French, Middle French parcheminier (late 13th cent.; compare French regional (Marseilles) pargamentier ) < parchemin parchment n. + -er -er suffix². In β. forms after parchment n. Compare post-classical Latin pargaminarius (9th cent.), parcamenarius (from 12th cent. in British sources), pergamenarius , pergaminerius (from 13th cent. in British and continental sources), Old Occitan pargamenier (Occitan pergaminièr , also pergamentièr ), Catalan pergaminer (1350), Spanish pergaminero (1274), also Middle Dutch parcamenter , Old High German pergamināri (Middle High German pergamener , pergamenter ). Compare parchment maker n. at parchment n. Compounds 2.Attested earlier as a surname, although it is unclear whether this is to be interpreted as Middle English or Anglo-Norman: Gille Parcheminer (1181). In form pergemener perhaps after post-classical Latin pergaminerius (see above).

Now historical.

A person who makes or sells parchment.In quot. 1576: a maker of parchment-lace (see parchment lace n.).

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > selling > seller > sellers of specific things > [noun] > seller of stationery

parchmenter1227

stationer1656

law-stationer1836

society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > producer > maker of paper > [noun] > maker of parchment

parchmenter1227

parchment makera1399

the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > [noun] > lacemaking > making specific types of lace > one who

parchmenter1576

orris-weaver1770

1227 in G. Otto Handwerkernamen in Mittelengl. (1938) 27 (MED) Parchemener.

a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add.) f. 264 For hornes and strengþe of skynne, the rammes skynnes suffreþ and sustieneþ violente craftes of coriours, of parchemeners, passynge felles and skynnes of oþre schiepe.

a1422 in 9th Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS: Pt. 1 (1883) App. 7 in Parl. Papers (C. 3773) XXXVII. 1 [Roger Crane] parchemyner.

a1450 in L. T. Smith York Plays (1885) p. xx (MED) Parchemyners, Bukbynders.

a1500 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 685/14 Membrarius, a perchmenter.

1576 G. Gascoigne Steele Glas sig. H.iiii When drapers draw, no gaines by giuing day, When perchmentiers, put in no ferret Silke.

1923 I. Gollancz in In Commemoration First Folio Tercentenary Introd., 6 The Book-binders or Parchmenters fittingly chose the popular Abraham and Isaac episode, not..because Abraham ‘bound’ his son Isaac, but with more practical reference to the ram caught in the thicket by its horns—the ram whose skin provided the parchmenter with livelihood.

1992 Oxf. Univ. Gaz. 20 Apr. 920 (title) From parchmenter to libraire: the growth of a commercial trade in books on the Rue Neuve Notre-Dame, 1200–48.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	parchmenter
释义	parchmentern. Brit. /ˈpɑːtʃm(ə)ntə/, U.S. /ˈpɑrtʃmən(t)ər/ Forms: α. Middle English parchemener, Middle English parchemyner, Middle English parchemynere, Middle English perchymyner, Middle English pergemener. β. Middle English perchmenter, Middle English 1900s– parchmenter, 1500s perchmentier. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French parcheminer. Etymology: < Anglo-Norman parcheminer (compare Old French, Middle French parcheminier (late 13th cent.; compare French regional (Marseilles) pargamentier ) < parchemin parchment n. + -er -er suffix². In β. forms after parchment n. Compare post-classical Latin pargaminarius (9th cent.), parcamenarius (from 12th cent. in British sources), pergamenarius , pergaminerius (from 13th cent. in British and continental sources), Old Occitan pargamenier (Occitan pergaminièr , also pergamentièr ), Catalan pergaminer (1350), Spanish pergaminero (1274), also Middle Dutch parcamenter , Old High German pergamināri (Middle High German pergamener , pergamenter ). Compare parchment maker n. at parchment n. Compounds 2.Attested earlier as a surname, although it is unclear whether this is to be interpreted as Middle English or Anglo-Norman: Gille Parcheminer (1181). In form pergemener perhaps after post-classical Latin pergaminerius (see above). Now historical. A person who makes or sells parchment.In quot. 1576: a maker of parchment-lace (see parchment lace n.). ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > seller > sellers of specific things > [noun] > seller of stationery parchmenter1227 stationer1656 law-stationer1836 society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > producer > maker of paper > [noun] > maker of parchment parchmenter1227 parchment makera1399 the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > [noun] > lacemaking > making specific types of lace > one who parchmenter1576 orris-weaver1770 1227 in G. Otto Handwerkernamen in Mittelengl. (1938) 27 (MED) Parchemener. a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add.) f. 264 For hornes and strengþe of skynne, the rammes skynnes suffreþ and sustieneþ violente craftes of coriours, of parchemeners, passynge felles and skynnes of oþre schiepe. a1422 in 9th Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS: Pt. 1 (1883) App. 7 in Parl. Papers (C. 3773) XXXVII. 1 [Roger Crane] parchemyner. a1450 in L. T. Smith York Plays (1885) p. xx (MED) Parchemyners, Bukbynders. a1500 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 685/14 Membrarius, a perchmenter. 1576 G. Gascoigne Steele Glas sig. H.iiii When drapers draw, no gaines by giuing day, When perchmentiers, put in no ferret Silke. 1923 I. Gollancz in In Commemoration First Folio Tercentenary Introd., 6 The Book-binders or Parchmenters fittingly chose the popular Abraham and Isaac episode, not..because Abraham ‘bound’ his son Isaac, but with more practical reference to the ram caught in the thicket by its horns—the ram whose skin provided the parchmenter with livelihood. 1992 Oxf. Univ. Gaz. 20 Apr. 920 (title) From parchmenter to libraire: the growth of a commercial trade in books on the Rue Neuve Notre-Dame, 1200–48. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1227
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