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单词 parsonsite
释义

parsonsiten.

Brit. /ˈpɑːsn̩zʌɪt/, U.S. /ˈpɑrs(ə)nˌzaɪt/
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French parsonsite.
Etymology: < French parsonsite (A. Schoep 1923, in Compt. rend. 176 173) < the name of Arthur Leonard Parsons (1873–1957), Canadian mineralogist + -ite suffix1.
Mineralogy.
A hydrated triclinic phosphate of lead and uranium, Pb2(UO2)(PO4)2·2H2O, occurring as crusts and powdery aggregates of transparent or translucent, minute, lath-like crystals.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > phosphates > [noun] > uranium phosphates
uranite1793
autunite1852
torbernite1852
phosphuranylite1879
parsonsite1923
renardite1929
saléeite1934
sabugalite1951
ningyoite1959
1923 Chem. Abstr. 17 1776 (heading) Parsonsite, a new radioactive mineral.
1950 Amer. Mineralogist 35 247 The parsonsite is associated with autunite and phosphuranylite and all of these have ultimately been derived from the alteration of the primary uraninite.
1964 Bull. U.S. Geol. Surv. No. 1064. 233 Parsonsite probably is monoclinic, but the possibility of triclinic symmetry cannot be ruled out.
2000 Amer. Mineralogist 85 801 Parsonsite is the first uranyl phosphate mineral structure that is based upon chains of polymerized polyhedra of higher bond-valence.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1923
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