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单词 parsonianism
释义

Parsonianismn.

Brit. /pɑːˈsəʊnɪənɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /pɑrˈsoʊniəˌnɪz(ə)m/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Parsonian adj., -ism suffix.
Etymology: < Parsonian adj. + -ism suffix.
Sociology.
The ideas, theories, and methods of Talcott Parsons (1902–79), esp. his theories of action and change within a society or culture, and his structural–functional method of analysing a social system. Also (occasionally): an idea, theory, etc., propounded by or characteristic of Parsons.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > study of society > [noun] > theories or methods of analysis > specific
socialism1801
Darwinism1875
social Darwinism1877
Webbism1893
Tolstoyism1894
Paretanism1949
structuralism1951
Parsonianism1963
critical race theory1989
1963 D. Foss in M. Stein & A. Vidich Sociol. on Trial iii. 123 Parsonianism combines nationalism and socialism with the encouragement of national solidarity and the suppression of class warfare.
1968 Amer. Polit. Sci. Rev. 62 255/2 It is heavily strewn the Parsonianisms which are theoretically sterile and capable of diverting attention from the essential procedures of scientific explanation.
1977 Times Lit. Suppl. 25 Feb. 198/3 Mr. Gutman never does tell us what he means by ‘socialization’, and his implicit Parsonianism hardly does justice to Talcott Parsons.
1991 Sociol. Theory 9 191 Parsonianism was concerned with the evolution of rationality, as captured in the ‘modern’ side of the pattern variables and in the concept of differentiation.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1963
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