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单词 parasyphilitic
释义

parasyphiliticadj.

Brit. /ˌparəsɪfᵻˈlɪtɪk/, U.S. /ˈˌpɛrəˌsɪf(ə)ˈlɪdɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: para- prefix1, syphilitic adj.
Etymology: < para- prefix1 + syphilitic adj., after French parasyphilitique (1889 or earlier).
Medicine. Now historical.
Designating manifestations of disease (spec. those of tabes dorsalis and general paresis) believed to be associated with or exacerbated by prior syphilitic infection, but not directly caused by it.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > venereal disease > [adjective] > syphilis
pocky?1550
Neapolitan1591
syphilitic1764
syphiloid1813
luodic1822
vaccino-syphilitic1868
neurosyphilitic1877
parasyphilitic1889
1889 Brit. Jrnl. Dermatol. 1 93 These lesions [sc. subcutaneous nodules], although related to syphilis, are not essentially syphilitic; they do not belong to the disease, although it furnishes the exciting cause of their appearance... The term parasyphilitic (accidents parasyphilitiques) applied under other circumstances by M. Penaut, of Lyons, can quite well be applied to them.
1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VII. 671 It is necessary to distinguish between the truly ‘specific’ affections and those of a chronic degenerative nature, the so-called ‘parasyphilitic’ affections of Fournier.
1964 S. Duke-Elder Parsons' Dis. Eye (ed. 14) xxxiv. 543 General Paralysis of the Insane... This parasyphilitic disease is often accompanied by tabetic signs and symptoms which are due to lesions of the posterior tracts of the cord.
1993 Isis 84 509 Fournier speaks of these cases as ‘parasyphilitic hysteria’.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1889
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