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单词 paraphimosis
释义

paraphimosisn.

Brit. /ˌparəfʌɪˈməʊsɪs/, U.S. /ˈˌpɛrəˌfaɪˈmoʊsəs/
Forms: 1600s–1800s paraphymosis, 1600s– paraphimosis.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin paraphimosis.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin paraphimosis (1679 in the passage translated in quot. 1684 at main sense) < para- para- prefix1 + phimosis phimosis n. Compare Hellenistic Greek περιϕίμωσις, in the same sense (for which παραϕίμωσις occurs as an error in the manuscript tradition). Compare French paraphimosis (1701).
Medicine.
Trapping of the foreskin in a retracted position behind the corona of the penis, forming a constricting band; an instance of this.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > reproductive organ disorders > [noun] > of male > disorders of penis
priapism?a1425
satyriasis?c1425
phimosis1674
paraphimosis1684
chordee1708
posthitis1842
phallitis1846
balanitis1853
tentigo1860
Peyronie's disease1903
1684 tr. S. Blankaart Physical Dict. 221 Paraphimosis is..when the Præputium's too short.
1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. xvii. 431/1 The Paraphymosis, is when the fore-skin is depressed to the root of the Nut, that it cannot be drawn upwards.
1713 W. Cockburn Symptoms Gonorrhoea 88 The skin, in a Paraphimosis, sticks so close to the Præputium..that the Penis is, as it were, strangled.
1772 W. Buchan Domest. Med. (ed. 2) xlvii. 631 Paraphymosis..is..a constriction of the prepuce behind the glands.
1825 Lancet 11 Jan. 315/2 The accidents admitted this week are..a burn, paraphymosis.
1846 F. Brittan tr. J. F. Malgaigne Man. Operative Surg. 473 Paraphymosis [Fr. paraphimosis] only requires two operations—reduction—and, if that cannot be accomplished by the ordinary means, incision of the stricture.
1879 F. J. Bumstead & R. W. Taylor Pathol. & Treatm. Venereal Dis. (rev. ed.) i. v. 114 The term Paraphimosis implies exactly the opposite of phimosis.
1949 H. Bailey Demonstr. Physical Signs Clin. Surg. (ed. 11) xxii. 257 In a case of paraphimosis, if the skin of the penis is drawn towards the pubis, and the first inch behind the corona scrutinized, an area of œdema limited abruptly by a constricting band can be seen.
1992 Jrnl. Amer. Vet. Med. Assoc. 200 1357 An 8-year-old Thoroughbred stallion with an 8-month history of erectile dysfunction and paraphimosis was referred for reproductive evaluation.

Derivatives

paraphimosed adj. Obsolete exhibiting paraphimosis.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > reproductive organ disorders > [adjective] > of male > disorders of penis
phimotic1822
phimosed1850
paraphimotic1857
paraphimosed1874
1874 W. H. Van Buren & E. L. Keyes Pract. Treat. Surg. Dis. Genito-urinary Organs 16 A paraphimosed glans penis.
paraphiˈmotic adj. of, relating to, or exhibiting paraphimosis.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > reproductive organ disorders > [adjective] > of male > disorders of penis
phimotic1822
phimosed1850
paraphimotic1857
paraphimosed1874
1857 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Paraphimoticus,..of or belonging to paraphimosis: paraphimotic.
1993 Pediatric Emergency Care 9 298 The puncture technique is a simple method that aids in the manual reduction of the paraphimotic foreskin.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1684
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