paramentn.

Brit.

/ˈparəm(ə)nt/, U.S.

/ˈpɛrəm(ə)nt/

Forms: Middle English parement, Middle English paremente, Middle English 1700s paremen, Middle English–1500s 1700s paramente, Middle English–1700s 1900s– parament.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French parement; Latin paramentum.

Etymology: < Anglo-Norman and Middle French parement (c1177 in Old French in sense ‘ornament, adornment’, 1318 in sense ‘altar hanging’; compare parures (plural) fine clothing (late 9th cent.)) and its etymon post-classical Latin paramentum royal state, throne (9th cent.), ecclesiastical dress, sacred furniture (10th cent.), shroud (11th cent.) < classical Latin parāre to prepare (see pare v.¹) + -mentum -ment suffix. Compare paramento n.In chamber of parament n. at sense 2 after Middle French chambre de parement (a1393).

1. A decorated robe; a robe of state; an ecclesiastical robe. Now historical and rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > loose clothing > robe or gown > types of > other

stolec950

paramentc1385

stolea1387

vestmentc1386

chimer1487

shemewe1517

parliament1537

Turkey gown1558

slop1570

blue gown1578

dolman1585

palliament1593

synthesis1606

vest1613

paramentoa1640

brandenburgh1676

khilat1684

spagnoleta1685

sultanea1685

sultana1693

garter-robes1702

under-robe1725

wrapper1725

stola1728

talar1738

negligée1755

jama1776

dust-gown1802

yukata1822

manga1824

gandoura1851

pheran1851

riga1851

shamma1862

choga1869

kanzu1870

kimono1886

holoku1893

mammy-cloth1952

c1385 G. Chaucer Knight's Tale 2501 Lordes in parementz on hir coursers.

c1450 (c1400) Bk. Vices & Virtues (Huntington) (1942) 239 (MED) I hate þe tokne of pride and þe likynge of riche atyre and paremens and of jueles þat me bihoueþ to sette on myn heued.

1474 W. Caxton tr. Game & Playe of Chesse (1883) ii. ii. 32 Oon of the best parements and maketh a woman most fayr in her persone, is to be shamefast.

1656 T. Blount Glossographia Paraments, robes of state.

1771 Duchess of Northumberland Diary 19 Apr. (1926) 147 His 10 Pages & 64 Livery Servants (Livery of Maroon Paremens & Waistcoats, Jonquil laced with Yellow Velvet & Silver Lace).

1782 W. Mason Archaeological Epist. 14 A ladie faire in wympled paramente.

2002 New Republic (Nexis) 2 Dec. 28 A series of silk embroidered vestments, the Paraments of the Order of the Golden Fleece.

2. An ornament or decoration, esp. an ecclesiastical ornament. Now usually: an embroidered hanging for the altar, pulpit, etc. Now chiefly U.S. chamber of parament n. (also chamber of paraments) now archaic and rare a richly decorated room, hung with tapestry, etc.; a state room or presence chamber.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > [noun] > ornamentation or decoration > an ornament

ornamenta1382

paramentc1395

adornmentc1405

flower1542

furniture1548

furniments1553

bravery1577

grace1579

trim1579

honour1589

outsetc1590

parergy1592

trapping1596

adornation1597

parergon1601

accomplishment1605

bellishment1611

facing1622

decorement1632

embellishment1632

gallantry1633

ornamentals1650

disguisements1655

decorationa1678

buska1687

decorament1727

pretty1736

tahalli1833

chicken fixings1840

ornamentality1842

grace note1922

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > room > room by type of use > [noun] > state room

palace chamber?c1425

state room1695

gloriette1839

porphyry chamber1854

chamber of parament1920

c1395 G. Chaucer Squire's Tale 269 Biforn hym gooth the loude mynstralcye Til he cam to his chambre of parementz [v.r. paramentz].

c1430 (c1386) G. Chaucer Legend Good Women 1106 To daunsynge chaumberes ful of paramentes [v.r. parementes], Of riche beddes, and of ornementes, This Eneas is led.

1490 W. Caxton tr. Foure Sonnes of Aymon (1885) vi. 151 The chambre of paremente, whiche was hanged right rychely.

1529 T. More Dialogue Heresyes i. ii, in Wks. (1557) 114 Woulde suffre no such superfluite in the paramentes of the church.

1651 T. L. Advt. to Q. Elizabeth in Πολύπενϑεος Θρηνωδία 49 All the delices, the pompes and paraments of her oppressors, shall vanish as a dreame.

1655 H. L'Estrange Reign King Charles 112 Taking away the Crucifixes, Chalices, and Paraments of the Altar.

1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Parament, an Ornament for an Altar.

1920 C. M. Doughty Mansoul v. 157 Her chamber of paraments, wherein this Queen sate.

1998 Bismarck (N. Dakota) Tribune (Nexis) 5 Jan. 9 a The liturgical color for Epiphany for altar paraments and vestments is white.

2002 Sacramento (Calif.) Bee (Nexis) 21 Dec. cl8 The quilt and matching paraments for the lectern and pulpit are her Christmas gift to the church.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	parament
释义	paramentn. Brit. /ˈparəm(ə)nt/, U.S. /ˈpɛrəm(ə)nt/ Forms: Middle English parement, Middle English paremente, Middle English 1700s paremen, Middle English–1500s 1700s paramente, Middle English–1700s 1900s– parament. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French parement; Latin paramentum. Etymology: < Anglo-Norman and Middle French parement (c1177 in Old French in sense ‘ornament, adornment’, 1318 in sense ‘altar hanging’; compare parures (plural) fine clothing (late 9th cent.)) and its etymon post-classical Latin paramentum royal state, throne (9th cent.), ecclesiastical dress, sacred furniture (10th cent.), shroud (11th cent.) < classical Latin parāre to prepare (see pare v.¹) + -mentum -ment suffix. Compare paramento n.In chamber of parament n. at sense 2 after Middle French chambre de parement (a1393). 1. A decorated robe; a robe of state; an ecclesiastical robe. Now historical and rare. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > loose clothing > robe or gown > types of > other stolec950 paramentc1385 stolea1387 vestmentc1386 chimer1487 shemewe1517 parliament1537 Turkey gown1558 slop1570 blue gown1578 dolman1585 palliament1593 synthesis1606 vest1613 paramentoa1640 brandenburgh1676 khilat1684 spagnoleta1685 sultanea1685 sultana1693 garter-robes1702 under-robe1725 wrapper1725 stola1728 talar1738 negligée1755 jama1776 dust-gown1802 yukata1822 manga1824 gandoura1851 pheran1851 riga1851 shamma1862 choga1869 kanzu1870 kimono1886 holoku1893 mammy-cloth1952 c1385 G. Chaucer Knight's Tale 2501 Lordes in parementz on hir coursers. c1450 (c1400) Bk. Vices & Virtues (Huntington) (1942) 239 (MED) I hate þe tokne of pride and þe likynge of riche atyre and paremens and of jueles þat me bihoueþ to sette on myn heued. 1474 W. Caxton tr. Game & Playe of Chesse (1883) ii. ii. 32 Oon of the best parements and maketh a woman most fayr in her persone, is to be shamefast. 1656 T. Blount Glossographia Paraments, robes of state. 1771 Duchess of Northumberland Diary 19 Apr. (1926) 147 His 10 Pages & 64 Livery Servants (Livery of Maroon Paremens & Waistcoats, Jonquil laced with Yellow Velvet & Silver Lace). 1782 W. Mason Archaeological Epist. 14 A ladie faire in wympled paramente. 2002 New Republic (Nexis) 2 Dec. 28 A series of silk embroidered vestments, the Paraments of the Order of the Golden Fleece. 2. An ornament or decoration, esp. an ecclesiastical ornament. Now usually: an embroidered hanging for the altar, pulpit, etc. Now chiefly U.S. chamber of parament n. (also chamber of paraments) now archaic and rare a richly decorated room, hung with tapestry, etc.; a state room or presence chamber. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > [noun] > ornamentation or decoration > an ornament ornamenta1382 paramentc1395 adornmentc1405 flower1542 furniture1548 furniments1553 bravery1577 grace1579 trim1579 honour1589 outsetc1590 parergy1592 trapping1596 adornation1597 parergon1601 accomplishment1605 bellishment1611 facing1622 decorement1632 embellishment1632 gallantry1633 ornamentals1650 disguisements1655 decorationa1678 buska1687 decorament1727 pretty1736 tahalli1833 chicken fixings1840 ornamentality1842 grace note1922 society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > room > room by type of use > [noun] > state room palace chamber?c1425 state room1695 gloriette1839 porphyry chamber1854 chamber of parament1920 c1395 G. Chaucer Squire's Tale 269 Biforn hym gooth the loude mynstralcye Til he cam to his chambre of parementz [v.r. paramentz]. c1430 (c1386) G. Chaucer Legend Good Women 1106 To daunsynge chaumberes ful of paramentes [v.r. parementes], Of riche beddes, and of ornementes, This Eneas is led. 1490 W. Caxton tr. Foure Sonnes of Aymon (1885) vi. 151 The chambre of paremente, whiche was hanged right rychely. 1529 T. More Dialogue Heresyes i. ii, in Wks. (1557) 114 Woulde suffre no such superfluite in the paramentes of the church. 1651 T. L. Advt. to Q. Elizabeth in Πολύπενϑεος Θρηνωδία 49 All the delices, the pompes and paraments of her oppressors, shall vanish as a dreame. 1655 H. L'Estrange Reign King Charles 112 Taking away the Crucifixes, Chalices, and Paraments of the Altar. 1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Parament, an Ornament for an Altar. 1920 C. M. Doughty Mansoul v. 157 Her chamber of paraments, wherein this Queen sate. 1998 Bismarck (N. Dakota) Tribune (Nexis) 5 Jan. 9 a The liturgical color for Epiphany for altar paraments and vestments is white. 2002 Sacramento (Calif.) Bee (Nexis) 21 Dec. cl8 The quilt and matching paraments for the lectern and pulpit are her Christmas gift to the church. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.c1385
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